Calendula officinalis, marigolds (Calendula officinalis), ezinụlọ Astra (Asteraceae).
Osisi herbaceous na-eme kwa afọ ruo 70 cm, na-enwe mkpanaka branchy. Gee na-akwụkwụ, na-agbadakarị site na isi, ripen. Akwụkwọ ndị ọzọ bụ nke ọzọ, ndị dị ala na-eslong, obovate, petiolate, ndị nke dị elu bụ elongated-lanceolate, sessile. A na-anakọta okooko osisi na nkata, nke dị na nsọtụ nke etiti etiti na mpụta etiti, ma nwee mmanụ oroma ma ọ bụ odo. Mkpụrụ osisi bụ mma-acha ọbara ọbara, achenes gbara ọchịchịrị. Ọ na-eto n'ọhịa na mba ndị dị na Mediterenian, na-agbasa ọwụwa anyanwụ ruo Iran. A na-akọ ya n'ọtụtụ mba nke Europe na USA. Na Russia, a na-akọ calendula na mpaghara Moscow, Voronezh na Kirov. A na-etolite Calendula dị ka osisi ornamental. Na mba anyị, a na-ata ahịhịa dị iche iche 2.
Calendula, ma ọ bụ Marigold (Calendula)Teknụzụ ọrụ ugbo. Calendula adabaghị na ala, mana ọ na-eto nke ọma na oke anwu, ebe anwụ na-acha. Mkpụrụ dịka a na-agbasa mkpụrụ ọgwụ a na-enye ka a jikọta Calendula. Maka ịgha mkpụrụ, a na-eji obere ụdị nko ahụ eme ihe, na-enyekwu inflorescences dị egwu. Ha na-akụ na mbụ - afọ iri nke abụọ nke May, omimi nke ihe ọkụkụ bụ 2 cm.
Mkpụrụ osisi Marigold
A na-ewepụ calendula inflorescences maka ihe akụrụngwa ọgwụ na mbido okooko, na-egbu ha na ntọala. Ná mmalite nke okooko, a na-egbute inflorescences mgbe ụbọchị abụọ na atọ gachara, nwee nnukwu okooko - mgbe ụbọchị anọ ruo ụbọchị ise. N'oge a na-achịkọta ha oge iri na ise.
A na-egbute ọka site na nkata mepere emepe ka ọ bụrụ ose. Ha na-akpọnwụ ngwa ngwa na ndò ka ha wee ghara ida ụcha ha.
Chekwaa akụrụngwa n’ime akpa ihe mkpuchi ji kechie ya.
Ihe eji achọ mma. Calendula bụ osisi ornamental na-ewu ewu, ọ na-adịkarị mma n'oge okooko, mgbe nnukwu oroma ma ọ bụ nke na-acha odo odo inflorescences-baskets ifuru. Okooko osisi toro ogologo, na-ewe ihe karịrị otu ọnwa.
Ngwongwo bara uru. Okwute ifuru Calendula nwere ihe dị ka 0.02% nke mmanụ dị mkpa, nke na-enye ifuru ya na-esi isi ike. Mmetụta ọgwụgwọ nke calendula bụ akụkụ dabere na oroma oroma carodene (provitamin A). Osisi nwere nkata ifuru oroma nwere okpukpu abụọ karịa nke na-acha odo odo.
Calendula, ma ọ bụ Marigold (Calendula)Na nkà mmụta sayensị, a na-eji nkwadebe calendula mee ihe dị ka ọgwụ choleretic na ọrịa imeju, dị ka hemostatic na ọnya na-agwọ
Calendulaọrịa gynecological, a na-eji ya maka peptic ọnya afọ nke afọ na duodenum, gastritis, yana maka ọrịa obi dị iche iche tinyere palpitations, ọzịza, mkpụmkpụ ume, na oke mgbali ogo nke mbụ na nke abụọ.
Ejirilarị calendula esi nri. A na-eji Petals mee ihe maka ekpomeekpo na chiiz cheese, bọta, pilaf, dị ka ihe eji egbu egbu maka ofe, salads, stews. Site n'enyemaka ya, ghee mgwakota agwa. Maka nke a, a na-ere petals ahụ na mmiri ara ehi, nke a na-eji egwe ọka a gwọrọ agwọ. Calendula bụ akụkụ nke ahịhịa herbal, a na-eji nri ememme ya mma.
