Kalenda nlekọta ọnwa

Iji nweta akuku zuru oke nke currants (nke nwere agba dị iche iche), ị kwesịrị ịmara otu esi elekọta ihe ubi a anya na ọnwa kwesịrị ime. Omenala a, n'ụzọ, chọrọ nlebara anya ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ afọ niile - ọrụ na-amalite na Mach ma gwụsịa na Disemba, ya bụ, ezigbo connoisseur nke currants, onye nwe ụlọ na-ahụ n'anya nwere naanị ezumike ọnwa abụọ - nke a bụ Jenụwarị na Febụwarị. Ka anyị kwuo ụdị ọrụ a ga-arụrịrị ndị na-eme currants na usoro kalenda akọwapụtara.

Nlekọta Currant na March

Kwachaa

Na Mach, a na-akụkarị currants. Maka nke a ịkwesịrị ịhọrọ ụbọchị nwere oke okpomọkụ nke opekata mpe ise n'okpuru efu. N'oge a, ọ dị oke mkpa ka ebipụ Ome niile nkụ, ndị na-arịa ọrịa, ndị mebisiri snow ma ọ bụ ikuku, na ome niile toro miri n'ime okpueze (ha ga-eduga na ndagwurugwu ya) banye na mgbaaka. A ga-ewepụrịrị Ome niile na mpaghara saịtị ahụ ma kpọọ ya ọkụ iji zere ibute ọrịa na ala.

Ọgwụgwọ megide ọrịa fungal

Mgbe ọ kwachara, iji gbochie mmepe nke ọrịa fungal, ọ dị mma ịgwọ ya na ọla kọpa sulfate. Iji mee nke a, a na-agbanye 100 g na bọket mmiri na n'elu ala nke currant nke ọma.

Uwe elu

Ruo mgbe snow agbazere kpamkpam, ị nwere ike ịme nri nitrogen. Urea kacha mma eji: 15 g ya ga-evenly gbasasịa n'okpuru ọ bụla ohia nke currant, loosening ala n'ọdịnihu.

Dịrị cuttings

Na nso etiti etiti March, enwere ike igbutu ome nke currant maka ịgbasa ma na-egbutu ya na ogologo cm 15. Enwere ike ili ya na snow ma ọ bụ tinye ya na okpuru ulo ma ọ bụ n’ime ụlọ ọzọ nwere ogo nke ogo ogo ya ka mkpụrụ osisi ahụ na-eto ghara ifuru tupu ịkọ.

Mwepụ nke akụrụ metụtara mite

Ná ngwụsị nke March, ị ga-akpachara anya nyochaa ihe ọkụkụ, karịsịa buds na ha. Ọ bụrụ n’ị achọpụta na ụfọdụ akụrụ buru ibu na-ezighi ezi, okirikiri, fụrụ akpụ, mgbe ahụ nwere oke nke puru omume ha site na akara akụrụ na-ebute ya. Ndị dị otú ahụ currant buds kwesịrị-agbaji (nibbled) na-ebibi. Ọ bụrụ na enwere ọtụtụ ụdị buds dị otú ahụ, mgbe ahụ, a ga-ebipụ ọhịa ahụ kpamkpam, na-ahapụ naanị obere akụkụ nke uto ya na otu ụzọ buds, ma ọ bụ wepu ya kpamkpam na saịtị ahụ.

Mwepụ nke Ome emetụta powdery mildew

Ọ bụrụ na ị hụrụ ntụpọ tụrụ ụcha na elu nke Ome, mgbe ahụ ka mildew powdery na-amalite ịmalite, nke mechara gbanwee gaa na akwụkwọ na tomato. Ọkpụkpụ currant na akara nke mildew na agba dịkwa mkpa ka ebipụ ma kpọọ ya ọkụ.

Kpoo mkpuru osisi a kụrụ n’oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ

N’ụbọchị ikpeazị nke Machị, ị nwere ike belata bushes kụrụ n’ọdịda, nke na-akụghị n’ọdịda. Iji mee ka osisi na-eto eto ka ụyọkọ, ọ dị mkpa iji belata ha mkpụmkpụ, na-ahapụ akụkụ nke Ome abụọ ụzọ mma na-eto nke ọma.

Nnyocha ikpeazụ nke osisi currant

Nyochaa osisi ndị ọzọ - dịka nke ọma, osisi ọ bụla toro karịa afọ atọ kwesịrị inwe ihe ọkụkụ abụọ na ọkara nke ọma toro nke ọma, ọ dịghị, ma ọ bụrụ na enwere ọtụtụ, mgbe ahụ enwere ike iwepụ ndị ọzọ, na-enye mmasị na nke ọdụdụ.

Oge opupu ihe ubi nke currant cuttings.

Nlekọta Currant Eprel

Na-alụ ọgụ aphids

N'April, ahịhịa na-amalitekarị, dị ka egosipụtara site na mmeghe nke currant. Obere oge, nje, dị ka aphids, nwere ike ibu agha megide osisi. Iji gbochie aphids site na imebi buds na akwụkwọ na-eto eto na-amalite iji oge ntoju, a ga-eji ahịhịa ụtaba weere ntụ ntụ gwakọtara ya na ntụ ntụ mee ya nha. Ọ ka mma mmiri nke osisi site fesaa. Ọ bụrụ na afọ ọ bụla ego aphids buru ibu, mgbe ahụ, a ga-agbakwunye akụkụ nke lime slaked na ihe mejupụtara.

Ala kụrụ na currant guzo

Na Eprel, oge eruola ịmalite ọrụ na ala n'okpuru currants. You nwere ike ịmalite site na ịtọpụ ala iji wepu ahịhịa dị n'ime ala. Mee ka ala ahụ dị omimi nke 7 centimita n'ogologo nke 50 cm site na etiti ohia ahụ na cm 3-5 - ozugbo na ntọala nke oke ohia.

Uwe Currant

N’etiti Eprel, a pụrụ ịgbakwunye nri phosphorus na potash. Nke phosphoric currants, ọ na-eme nke ọma na superphosphate, nke potash currants na potassium sulfate. A ga-etinye nri abụọ ahụ 15 g nke abụọ n'okpuru otu osisi. Ọ bụ ihe amamihe dị na mbụ ịtọghe ala, mgbe - fesaa fatịlaịza, mgbe ahụ, ubé ifesa ala na humus.

Ozugbo osisi malitere ifịk ifịk, ị nwere ike ọzọ mee ala na urea - 10 g n'okpuru currant ohia. Ọ bụrụ na ala ahụ n’oge ahụ akpọnwụwo nke ọma, mgbe ahụ ọ ga-ebu ụzọ tọpụ ma nwee mmiri, yana itinye urea, mulch na humus.

Plantsme osisi currant

Ọnwa a dịkwa mma maka ịkọ ahịhịa currant. Ọ bụ ihe amamihe dị na ya ịnwụde tupu buds na seedlings oge ntoju.

Osisi nke osisi lignified currant cuttings

N'April, ị nwekwara ike ịmalite ịkụnye ihe dị n'ubi a kụrụ mbụ. Ọ bụ ihe amamihe dị na-akụ ha ihe ndina na ahịhịa rụrụ, nke ọma gwuru ala, napụ ahịhịa ahịhịa na nri nke agbakwunyere na ala: bọket humus na 12 g nitroammophoski kwa 1 m².

A na-akụ mkpụrụ osisi Blackcurrant n'ụzọ zuru ezu, n'otu akụkụ nke 45⁰ site n’uche mgbago mgbago nke ugwu, aghari ahiri ahihia na-agha di iche-iche. A na-elize mkpụrụ ahụ n’ala ka ụfọdụ di na nwunye nwere ahụ ike dị n’elu, ebe nke a na-ete ala ahụ iji mee ka okpu ghara itolite n’etiti mkpụkọ ahụ na ala.

Plantingzọ nke currant cuttings bụ 20 cm n'etiti ahịrị na 10 cm n'etiti cuttings.

Mgbe ịghachara, a ga-eme ka ala ahụ dị mma, na-emefu 1m² n’elu bọket mmiri.

Nyocha nke cuttings kụrụ n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ

Etule ụdị mkpụrụ osisi ndị ahụ kụrụ n'oge ọdịda (nke a nabatakwa nke ọma) kwesịrị inyocha ya. Ọ na - eme ka nkụ ndị ahụ si na ala pụta, mgbe ahụ a ga - agharịrị ha lie ma jiri aka gị were ala.

Na-agbanye

N'April, ị nwere ike ịkwadebe osisi ma ọ bụ gbasaa Ome ma ọ bụrụ na ị na-eme atụmatụ iji akụkụ vetikal ma ọ bụ nke kwụ ọtọ agbasa currants. Mgbe a na-agbasa site na vetikal vertigo, a na-achọ ka osisi a gbazee ka otu ụzọ n’ụzọ atọ dị elu jiri ala rụrụ arụ ma na-edozi ahụ.

Osisi ezubere maka ịgbasa site na kehoraizin ọ dịghị mkpa ka etachara ya ọzọ - a ga-etinye ome ya n’elu ala rụrụ arụ na nke na-edozi ahụ, nke a ga-eji ọla ma ọ bụ akwa osisi jiri ya mee.

N'oge opupu ihe ubi, a ga-enyocha currants mgbe niile maka ọrịa na ụmụ ahụhụ.

Nlekọta Currant na Mee

Ọrụ May nwere gbadata ilekọta bushes. Ọ bụrụ n’ị chọpụta ihe opupu nke terlorescences dị iche iche guzobere, mgbe ahụ aga egbutu ma mebie ya. Mgbe enwere otutu ndi a, a gha etopu ahihia ma kpochapu ya; ma nihe ha n’abodo ise ekwesighi iku ahihia. Ntughari bu oria bu ihe egwu

Ala na-atọpụ

Na Mee, ọ dị mkpa iji mepụta ụzọ atọ nke currants, ahịhịa anọ, mmiri mmiri ise, na-ekesa ihe omume ndị a maka otu ọnwa. Nwekwara ike ime nitroammophoska na ego ngaji maka oke ohia ọbụla.

Ichikota ahihia nke choputara maka ahihia ahihia

Ome ndị anyị na-agbasa n’elu ala n’April kwesịrị ịmaliteworị vetikal toro ma bụrụ nke a ga-efesa ya na ọkara n’ogo dị elu.

Nlekọta Currant na June

Uwe Currant

Na June, currants na-eto eto. Ọ bụrụ na n'ọnwa ndị gara aga ịgaghị eme nri fatịlaịza nitrogen, mgbe ahụ na June ị ga - eme nke a site na ịgbakwunye teaspoon nke urea n'okpuru ohia ọ bụla, ọ bụrụ na ịmechara, mgbe ahụ na June ị nwere ike jụ itinye fatịlaịza.

Na-achọ ala ma na-agba mmiri

N’ọnwa June, a ga-ebupụ ala anọ, a na-akụ mmiri ise na ahịhịa isii. Olu mmiri a na-awụ bụ bọket n’okpuru ọhịa ọ bụla.

Lụọ ọgụ megide ọrịa na pests nke currant

Mgbe oria putara, i gha agha iji ogwu ihe ojoo ya; mgbe ahihia putara, i kwesiri iji ogwu na acaricides.

Dịrị ahịhịa ndụ nke currant

N'ime afọ iri mbụ nke June, ị nwere ike ịmalite ịbelata ahịhịa currant na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ na-akụ ha na griin haus maka ịgbasa. Mgbe etinyere na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ na-agbasa, ihe ọkụkụ na-adị mma karịa mgbe a na-agbasa site na mkpuru osisi, ka ọ dị, na nke a, ma ihe onwunwe ma nke anụ ahụ na-akwụ elu nke ukwuu.

Na mgbakwunye na ịkpụchapụta nke currant ma kewaa ha na ibe, ọ dịkwa mkpa iji dozie griin haus, kpuchie ya na fim ma kwadebe ngwakọta mejupụtara ala edozi, humus na ájá osimiri na nha anya. N'elu oyi akwa a, ịkwesịrị ịwụnye akwa mmiri nke osimiri dị ihe dị ka 6 cm, wee dinye akwa oyi akwa (na ntọala) nke akwa mmiri na-agbapụta, nke enwere ike iji dị ka ụrọ gbasaa.

Mpempe akwụkwọ nke currants 12-14 cm ogologo ya na mpempe akwụkwọ dị okpueze kwesịrị ka a kụọ ya dịka usoro 7x7 cm, na-eme ka ọ dị omimi site na 3-4 cm 6. N’enye ya na a na-agba ya mmiri 6 ugboro n’ụbọchị ihu igwe na oge 5 n’ụbọchị oyi na ihu igwe, ha na-etolite mgbọrọgwụ zuru ezu. ka ọ na-amalite na Septemba.

Ntinye nke mgbanaka na-akwado na currants

Ka ọ na-erule ngwụsị ọnwa, ekwesịrị ịkụnye mgbanaka n'okpuru bushes ka ọhịa wee ghara ịdapụ n'okpuru ibu nke ihe ọkụkụ.

Uwe Currant

N'otu oge ahụ, mgbe mkpụrụ osisi ndị dị na mkpụrụ osisi amalitela ire unyi, ọ bụ ihe amamihe dị na ya iji nri fatịlaịza dị mkpa iji zụlite osisi ahụ: gbakwunye 1.5 g nke ọla kọpa, 2 g nke boric acid, 6 g nke manganese sulfate, 2.5 g nke zinc sulfate na 2.5 g nke ammonium g nke molybdenum site na-agbari fatịlaịza ndị a na mmiri (10 l) na ịmịchasị ahịhịa ndị dị n'okpuru elu nke ọma.

Ọgụ megide mildew powdery na currants

Site na mmeri dị egwu nke mkpụrụ osisi currant, Ome ma doo ya na mildew powdery, ọ ka nwere ike ịgwọ ha Bordeaux mmiri mmiri (1%). Nke a kwesịrị ịbụ ọgwụgwọ ikpeazụ tupu nchịkọta.

Owuwe ihe ubi bu usoro nleko currant kachasi uto.

Nlekọta Currant na July

Owuwe ihe ubi

Na July, ihe dị ka mmalite nke afọ iri mbụ, owuwe ihe ubi malitere. A ga-ewepụ mkpụrụ osisi Currant mgbe ha na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ zuru oke ma na-ahụkarị ụdị dị iche iche.

Ọ bụ ihe amamihe dị na iburu tomato na igbe nke na-eme ka ihe ruru kilogram iri nke ihe ọkụkụ.

Mmiri Currant

Yingtọ mkpụrụ ọkụkụ nke afọ na-aga n’ihu n’ọnwa a, yabụ mgbe owuwe ihe ubi mbụ, a ga-agba bushes mmiri, na-etinye mmiri 10 mmiri maka osisi ọ bụla.

Mmezi Currant

Mgbe ikpokọta mkpụrụ niile ahụ, a ga-agwọ ya na ọgwụ nje fungicides, mgbe ụbọchị ise gasịrị na ụmụ ahụhụ na acaricides.

Nlekọta Currant n'August

Uwe Currant

Na mmalite nke ọnwa, a ga-eji ọgwụ phosphorus na potash nri, na-agbakwunye 10 g nke superphosphate na 12 g nke potassium sulfate na ọhịa ọ bụla.

Na-achọ ala ma na-agba mmiri

Ikwesiri ịhapụ ịtọghe ala (2-3 na-atọpụ), na-agba mmiri ahụ (bọket n'okpuru ọhịa ọ bụla ugboro ise n'August), wepu ata (a ole na ole nke weeding na August ga-ezu).

Hilling

Ke August, ị nwere ike bulie currant bushes na vetikal n'ígwé ọzọkwa spud vetikal Ome ndị toro site tọrọ si kehoraizin ndị, nakwa ọkara ha ogologo. A ga-eme nke a mbido ọnwa.

Nlekọta Currant na Septemba

Pkwadebe ala maka ịkọ currants

Na Septemba, ị nwere ike ịkwadebe ala maka ụbịa akuku nke currants: lignified cuttings na cuttings na mgbọrọgwụ gwuru si griin haus.

Ngalaba mkpuchi

Ná ngwụsị nke ọnwa ahụ, a ga-ekewapụ ma vetikal na kehoraizin na osisi Eriri akpa ma kụọ ebe ahụ.

Uwe Currant

Na ngwụsị ọnwa, a na-ejikwa akwa currant bushes, ma ọ bụrụ na arụghị akwa dị elu na August, enwere ike inye nri site na fatịlaịza na potassium na mkpokọta edepụtara n'elu.

Nlekọta Currant Ọktọba

Akụkụ Currant

Can nwere ike ịga n'ihu na-akụ currants, cut, layering na ebe na-adịgide adịgide ma ọ bụ n'ihe ndina nke na-eto.

Nchịkọta na mkpofu akwụkwọ ndị dara ada

Okpukpo ahihia ndi dara ada, odi nma ichikota ma gbaa oku. N’ọnwa Ọktọba, ị nwere ike imefu otu mgbari ogbugba mmiri n’ubi na otu ịtọghe ala.

Nlekọta maka currants n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ na-agbadata tumadi na nhicha akwụkwọ.

Nlekọta Currant na November

Nlekọta ihe ọkụkụ nke ahịhịa

N'oge a, ọ dị mkpa iji gaa n'ihu na-ewe ihe ubi ahịhịa ma na-akpọ ha ọkụ.

Kwachaa Ome gbajiri agbaji

Ọ nwere ike inyocha osisi ma ọ bụrụ na ị chọpụta ome ndị gbajiri agbaji, wepu ha.

Nlekọta Currant na December

Ọzọ ndo nke currant osisi na snow

Ọ bụ ihe amamihe dị na ya ịgbakwunye snow na osisi ka ha wee nwee ike idi oge oyi na-enweghị nsogbu ọ bụla.

Ezigbo ndị na-agụ akwụkwọ! Givenbọchị enyere na ihe a kwesịrị icheta, ha nwere ike ịdị iche na, dabere na ihu igwe na ụdị currants dị iche iche.