Poppy Mkpụrụ osisi nke nwere osisi na-akụ mkpụrụ na-elekọta ma na-elekọta ọhịa

Foto poppy stalk single

Poppy single-stemmed (Latin Papaver nudicule) bụ obere oge (nke a na-akọkarị ya dịka afọ abụọ) ahịhịa nke ezinụlọ Poppy. Na omenaala kemgbe 1730.

Okooko osisi na-acha uhie uhie na-acha uhie uhie megide ndabere nke akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na-agbasa n'okpuru mbara igwe na-acha anụnụ anụnụ - onyinyo nke ọtụtụ ala ma ka na-eweli elu, ndị na-eme ihe nkiri dị ka Van Gogh, Renoir, Monet hụrụ n'anya.

Akụkọ ifo na nkwenye

Osisi ihe omimi, mara mma hypnotic na-ebu ihe ngosi di iche iche. Poulting poppy bụ ihe oyiyi nke nwanyị amara, ọmarịcha ihe adịghị mma na ntorobịa na-adịghị agwụ ike. Na akụkọ ọdịnala, na ntụle, ọ pụtara obere oge: oge na-aga ngwa ngwa, dị ka ifuru poppy. N'ihi ọmụmụ, ọ bụ njiri mara nke chi nwanyị nke ọmụmụ na ọmụmụ nke Juno (Hera), ndị isi nkịta na-achọ ụlọ arụsị, ihe a kpụrụ akpụ nye chi nwanyị, na-akpa okirikiri nke akwụkwọ osisi poppy.

Osisi na nrọ na nrọ jikọrọ “hypnotic” nke pọpu aja, dị ka nkwenye nke ndị Greek ọ bụ chi Hypnos mebere ya - jiri nwayọ mechie nkuchi anya ma na-emikpu onye ọ bụla na nrọ dị ụtọ; alaeze nke ihi ụra Morpheus sokwa na poppies; ekwenyere na nwa nkịta ahụ pụtara n'elu ụwa, nke metụrụ nku anya Buddha na-ehi ụra. Osisi ahụ na-egosipụtakwa ntụgharị nke udo ebighi ebi (ọnwụ): Persephone, nne nne nke ụwa dị n'okpuru ala, na-arapara na okooko osisi pọpụl; n’etiti ndi Grik, ejiri ihe otite n’ejiji nku ya kpuchie chi nke ọnwụ Thanatos, nwa agbogho “na-anyu oria a ghapuru agbachapu,” were ya hie ura ebighi ebi. Ihe ngosi nke abali, ihe okike abali, "nkpuru osisi ifuru".

N’okwukwe nke ndi Kraist, umu agbogho putara site na mmu nke Jisos. N'ụbọchị Mụọ Nsọ nke mmụọ nsọ, ndị poppies na-achọ ụka dị iche iche mma ma fesa mmanụ ya.

Kemgbe Agha Worldwa Mbụ, ndị poppies ghọrọ akara ngosipụta nke ike, nsọpụrụ na ncheta nke ndị agha dara ada. Ha na-esite n’ala, dị ka ọbara nke ndị e gburu egbu, na-echetara ndị dị ndụ ikpe ekpere maka inye ha mkpụrụ obi ha.

Nkọwa nke Botanical

Poppy na-acha uhie uhie na foto ifuru

Etu ahụ bụ holostebelny ma ọ bụ saffron - naanị osisi eji achọ mma. Ogwe aka kwụ ọtọ dị elu nke 30 cm, alaka adịghị ike. A na - anakọtara efere mpempe akwụkwọ osisi na basal rosette. Akwụkwọ mpempe akwụkwọ na peduncle dịtụ pubescent. Anụmanụ na-adọrọ adọrọ kachasị mma nwere snow-white, odo ma ọ bụ oroma. Dayameta nke inflorescence sitere na 2.5 ruo 6 cm, ha nwere ike ịdị mfe ma ọ bụ dị egwu.

Mkpụrụ - igbe mkpụrụ kama nke buru oke ibu, nke klọb na-adị nha.

Habitat: Eastern Siberia, Altai, Kazakhstan (ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ), China, Mongolia, nke a chọtara na mpaghara Arctic nke North America.

Mgbe poppy blooms

Oge okooko dịruru site na Mee ruo Ọktọba.

Na-etolite poppy seedless si mkpụrụ Mgbe-akụ

Mkpụrụ nke poppy seedless photo

Mmeputakwa nkpuru bụ mkpụrụ. Ozi ọma ahụ bụ na ịchọghị inye nsogbu na mkpụrụ akụ, enwere ike ịkụ mkpụrụ ozugbo ozugbo na mmiri mepere emepe ma ọ bụ tupu oge oyi, n'ọdịniihu ọ na-eme ka ịgha mkpụrụ nke ukwuu.

Ọtụtụ mgbe, a na-akụ mkpụrụ ozugbo ozugbo owuwe ihe ubi - ọdịda. Ọ ga-adị mkpa igwu ebe a ga-atọpụ ala kpamkpam. Ejiri okpukpo a gbajie ụwa ma nye ya ohere izu abụọ. Nke a dị mkpa n'ihi na mkpụrụ osisi poppy dị obere ma ọ bụrụ na a kụọ ya ozugbo, mkpụrụ nwere akwara nwere ike ịdaba na voids n'etiti ụdọ ụwa, nke ga - eme ka ha topụta n'eweghị iwe ma ọ bụ ọbụpụta mgbe otu afọ gachara.

Sprouts nke poppy

Wụsa mkpụrụ dị n’elu elu, mechie iji zaa. N'oge opupu ihe ubi, nke a kụrụ n'otu ụzọ ahụ na nguzobe nke ezigbo okpomọkụ (afọ nke abụọ nke Mee). Ome ga-apụta mgbe ụbọchị 7-12 gachara. Siri, na-ahapụ n'etiti osisi nke onwe ya ka ọ dị anya nke cm 15-20.

Mpaghara ọdịda kwesịrị ekwesị

Ọ na-enweghị mmasị na poppies transplant, yabụ kụọ agbụrụ ọdịbendị oge ozugbo na ebe uto.

Ifuru ahụ mara mma na-eguzogide unwu, na-anabatakarị ide mmiri nwa oge site na mmiri mmiri, mana ọ baghị uru ịkụ na mpaghara mmiri.

Ndị na-ahụ maka ihe ndị dị ndụ na gburugburu ebe obibi - ala ọkpọ nkụ, mkpọda okwute, ndagwurugwu mmiri, gravel. Omenala nke ga-achọ ihe ga-emebi emebi, ga -eme ka ọ bụrụ ihe ga-eme ka ọ pụọ iche.

Etu esi lekọta onye akuko poppy na ubi

Poppy na-emeghe-ịkpụ ahịhịa na-elekọta na-emeghe ala

Na-elekọta poppy bụ n'ikuku ana enweta n'otutu-azuokokoosisi unpretentious - mmiri mgbe niile, ma anaghị ekwe ka waterlogging nke ala, anabataghị unwu ala, mgbe ụfọdụ esighi ike ala, igbo si ahihia ahihia.

Ebipula peduncles na-agbada iji mee ka ngosipụta nke inflorescences ọhụrụ.

N'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ, a na-ebipụ ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ na mgbọrọgwụ.

Ngwa nke ifatilaiza na - emetuta onodu nke osisi a: inflorescences na - amachawanye ma bukwuo ibu, ndo nke akwukwo na aka ndi ozo n’ahu buru ibu, nlebara anya ka odi ndu karia. N'oge opupu ihe ubi, a na-arụzi paịlị nke fatịlaịza ọka a na-eme n’ala, n’oge udu mmiri, ma ọ bụrụ na achọrọ, na-enye di na nwunye nri ugboro, ị nwere ike iji ihe ndị dị ka fatịlaịza.

Ndikpo

A na-ahụ ihe ọkụkụ ahụ n'oké oyi n'oge oyi; na etiti Russia, ọ na-enwekarị ebe enweghị ebe obibi.

Ọrịa na Ọrịa

Ọ na-arịa ụkọ magnesium na ígwè (karịchaa mgbe etolitere na ala ala), nke na-eduga na chlorosis. Ọnọdụ ahụ ga - echekwa mpụta nke magnesium sulfate ma ọ bụ fesaa ya na iron chelate.

Pesti kachasị dị egwu bụ dinta na-ezoro ezo, nke na-emetụta usoro mgbọrọgwụ. O siri ike ịchọpụta ahụhụ na anya, n'ihi na ọ na ala na agba. Leruo anya n'ọdịdị nke ihe ọkụkụ ahụ: ọnụ ọgụgụ uto ga-agbada, efere mpempe akwụkwọ dị ala ga-amalite ịgbanye odo, wee kpọọ nkụ. Ọ bụrụ na mbibi nke isi mgbọrọgwụ siri ike, agaghị enwe ike izere ọnwụ nke osisi ahụ.

Ọ ka mma ịme mgbochi. Na mbụ, tupu ịgha mkpụrụ ahụ, a na-etinye otu n'ime nkwadebe ahụ na ala: 10% bazudine (naanị 4-5 g kwa m²), chlorofos na mkpokọta nke 7% ma ọ bụ phosphamide na usoro nke 1.6% (ịchọrọ 10 g nke nkwadebe nke ọma kwa 1 m²). Nanị ihe dị iche iche a ga-eme ka a gbasaa n’elu ala ma ọ bụ mee ka ha gwuo ala. Ihe nchebe ọzọ: fesaa ya na ihe ngwọta nke chlorophos na mkpokọta nke 0.2-0.3%, mepụta usoro ahụ ugboro 2-3 ugboro ugboro 10 ụbọchị.

N'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ, ebe a na-etolite etolite kwesịrị igwu ala iji kpochapụ ụmụ ahụhụ na-ezo maka oge oyi.

Pọgol dochiri ájá

Poppy otu-stalk na odida obodo foto

Poppies dị mma n'ugbo otu na-eto n'okirikiri ahịhịa, toro n'osisi ifuru, kwesịrị ekwesị na mwepu ego, ebe ndị na-agwakọta ha, na ogige ndị jupụtara na nkume.

Poppy otu-stalked na foto imewe

Enwere omume iji ụdị iche maka oge opupu ihe ubi na-amanye: n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ, a na-egwu bushes ahụ (ma ọ bụ na ya, na mbubreyo August-mmalite Septemba), kụrụ akụ na ala rụrụ ma zigara maka oge oyi iji dozie ụlọ nke nwere okpomọkụ nke 13-15 Celsius. Oge ntụ ga-abịa mgbe izu asatọ asatọ gafere.