Otu esi eri raspberries mgbe amịchara mkpụrụ ma kwachaa Fertilizing na mmiri, n'oge ọkọchị na ụbịa

Etu esi eri raspberries maka ezi owuwe ihe ubi mgbe amịchara mkpụrụ ma kwachaa ọdịda

O yikarịrị, ị gaghị achọta ubi na-enweghị nkuku edobere maka raspberries. Mkpụrụ ndị dị ụtọ ma sie ike, na usoro nlekọta, ọdịbendị adịghị ịkọwa ya. Ọtụtụ ndị kwenyere na ọ dịghị mkpa ịkpa nri raspberries, ọ na-eto nke ọma n'onwe ya. Agbanyeghị, mgbe ị na-etinye fatịlaịza, ọ ga-eju gị anya ka mkpụrụ ole ghọrọ, etu ha si abawanye na nha, a na-agbakọta usoro.

Oge opupu ihe ubi inye raspberries bụ ihe dị mkpa maka ịmị mkpụrụ n'oge, ị ka nwere ike iri nri n'oge ọkọchị na ụbịa. Ka anyị tulee n ’nkọwa zuru ezu karịa inye nri raspberries na oge opupu ihe ubi na oge sochirinụ.

Otu esi eri raspberries n'oge ntụgharị

Otu esi eri raspberries mgbe ntụgharị na ntuziaka ụbịa

Ọtụtụ mgbe, a na-akụ raspberries n'oge opupu ihe ubi (karịchaa na mpaghara ugwu, nke a bụkwa eziokwu maka etiti Russia).

Ọ dịghị mkpa itinye fatịlaịza ma ọ bụrụ na ala na-eme nri ma na-egwu ala maka oge mbụ. N’aka nke ozo, were nri fatịlaịza na ahihia ma ọ bụ oghere jupụta olulu ma ọ bụ olulu, nke a ga-enye ọtụtụ afọ. Seedlings na-agbanye mkpọrọgwụ, ọ ga-aga nke ọma n’etinyeghị fatịlaịza ọzọ ruo afọ 2-3, jiri nwayọ na-ewepụta ihe oriri.

Iri nri mgbe a na-akụ ọka Kwa 1 m² nke ala dika:

6 n'arọ nke humus;
ihe dị ka kilogram 10 nke compost ma ọ bụ ngwakọta nke peat;
okara shita nke okpukpu kporo ahihia;
80 g nke superphosphate;
25 g nke nnu nnu.

Site n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ, gwuo ala ruo omimi nke 30-40 cm, na-etinye fatịlaịza, wepu mgbọrọgwụ, okwute, irighiri ihe si ebe ahụ. Ọ bụrụ na ala nwere mmeghachi omume acid, achọrọ liming, nke a na-enweta site na ịgbakwunye 1 iko nke lime slaked ma ọ bụ ntụ ọka dolomite kwa 1 sq. M

Gwuo olulu mmiri n'oge opupu ihe ubi. Nri n'oge akuku mmiri na olulu ọ bụla, na ijikọ nri fatịlaịza na mineral:

Ọ ga-ewe shọvel 1-2 nke ahịhịa ma ọ bụ humus,
2 tablespoons nke superphosphate na potassium nnu (ma ọ bụ osisi ash).

Agwakọta ihe niile dị na olulu mmiri. Site na mmanu ahu siri ike, achoghi mkpa iji udiri nri mee ihe ugboro ato.

Esi na-eri nri raspberries mgbe transplant

Ọ bụrụ na kụrụ mkpụrụ osisi apụl na-enweghị ịtọlite fatịlaịza n'ime ala, na-enye ha nri mgbe ị na-akụ ya otu fatịlaịza edepụtara n’elu: fesaa nri fatịlaịza na mulch organic okwu n’elu.

Mgbe na otu esi eri raspberries

N'ọdịnihu, ọ bụ ihe amamihe dị na ya ịkụnye raspberries na-akụ ọtụtụ mkpụrụ kwa oge:

N'oge mmalite oge opupu ihe ubi maka mmalite nke ihe ịga nke ọma;
N'oge ọkọchị n'oge okooko na ndochi (ripening) nke tomato;
Mgbụsị akwụkwọ (n'oge a, latọ mkpụrụ buds nke na-esote afọ).

A ga-etinye ọgwụ nri nke ọma:

A ga-ebu ụzọ kpoo ala ahụ. Yabụ na akwa akwa na-arụ ọrụ kachasị mma ma ọ nweghị ihe ọghọm nke imebi sistemụ mgbọrọgwụ.
Gbalia ihu ihe usoro ogwu.
Ọ bụrụ na ngwọta a gbanyere mkpọrọgwụ na-abanye epupụta, ọ dị mkpa iji mmiri dị ọcha hichaa ya (nke pụtara na enweghị fatịlaịza).
Na-achọ nri akọrọ n’ala, tọghe ájá n’acha ala, jiri nlezianya ka ị ghara ibibi oyi akwa ma mebie mgbọrọgwụ.
Ọ ka mma inye nri n'ụtụtụ ma ọ bụ n'oge mgbede, ụbọchị igwe ojii ga-eme. Anyanwụ ahụ kacha arụ ọrụ, ọ na -eme mmeghachi omume site na ikpughe ụzarị ya na nri, nke ga - eme ka osisi ahụ ọkụ.

Achọrọ m inye nri raspberries: esi ghọta?

Banyere ihe nri osisi chọrọ, ọ dị mfe ikpebi site n'ọdịdị ya:

Ọ bụrụ na ezughị nitrogen, akwụkwọ ya na-eto ntakịrị, n’ozuzu ha, uto ya na-agbadata.
Na enweghi potassium, ogwe nke ahihia akpọnwụọ, efere mpempe akwụkwọ nwere ike ịmịcha kpamkpam ma ọ bụ nwee ntụ aja aja.
Ome na-esighi ike Ome - raspberries enweghị site.
Site na ụkọ magnesium, akụkụ nke etiti nke akwụkwọ ahụ na-acha odo odo, uto nke oke ọhịa adịghị nwayọ.
Anyị chọpụtara na akwụkwọ ya na-acha odo odo, na veins ka na-acha ndụ ndụ - nke a bụ ụkọ ígwè.

Etu esi eri raspberries na oge opupu ihe ubi maka ezigbo owuwe ihe ubi

Oge ị ga-eji ejiji dị elu n'oge opupu ihe ubi na-adabere n'ọnọdụ ihu igwe nke mpaghara gị. Ala a kwesịrị ịzere ma kpoo nke ọma (n'etiti mpaghara Russia nke a mere na mbubreyo Eprel-mmalite Mee).

Nyochaa mkpụrụ osisi breeki ahụ, gbutulata ma kpọnwụọ ma ọ bụ mebiri emebi, wepụ ahịhịa ndị dara ada n'ógbè ahụ na ahihia site na ata.

Uwe elu n'oge opupu ihe ubi kwesịrị ịnwe oke nke nitrogen iji mepụta uto oge, a ga-achọ potassium na phosphorus.

Superphosphate Ọ bụ isi iyi magnesium, potassium na phosphorus na-agbanye mmiri. Nri nwere uru bara uru na mmepe nke mgbọrọgwụ usoro, uto nke ị ga na Ome, na-abawanye arụpụtaghị ihe, mma uto nke tomato. Phosphorus na-emetụta mmụba nke iguzogide ọrịa nje na fungal.

N'oge opupu ihe ubi ọ ka mma itinye fatịlaịza na ụdị akọrọ.
Jiri nlezianya tọpụ ala, na 1 m² nke saịtị ahụ, mechie 10 g nke urea ma ọ bụ 12 g nke ammonium nitrate na 30 g nke superphosphate.

Topping raspberries n'oge okooko

Otu esi eri raspberries n'oge ntuziaka okooko osisi

Iji mee ka ihe na-eto eto, ọ bara uru na-eri nri raspberries n'oge okooko na fatịlaịza mmiri:

Igbari 1 iko superphosphate na osisi ash ke 10 lita mmiri,
tinye 3-4 nke urea,
mee uzo eji esi mmiri na mmiri.

Nchịkwa potassium na-enyere aka mkpụrụ ndụ nke ahịhịa aka, na-akpali mkpụrụ, na-amụba ọgụ na iguzogide oyi. O zuru ezu ịgbakwunye nnu 40 nke potassium nnu kwa 1 m² ibé otu ugboro. Ekwesighi iji chloride chloride dika fatịlaịza maka raspberries.

Uzo ozo nke potassium nnu ga adi osisi ash. O nwere otutu ihe bara uru na-eme ka uto na fruiting nke raspberries. Enwere ike itinye ya na mpempe akwụkwọ akọrọ (1 iko kwa 1 m²) ma ọ bụ jiri infusion ash (na 10 lita mmiri, igbari otu iko iko osisi ash, hapụ ụbọchị abụọ, wee wụsịa wụsa 1 lita n'okpuru osisi ọ bụla).

Ọ dị mma iji nri fatịlaịza dị mgbagwoju anya na-eri nri, n'ihi na o nwere ihe niile dị mkpa maka ya, ịkwesighi inye gị nsogbu site na ịtụle ihe eji eme ihe.

Azofoska ruru eru, Kemira. N'ịkwadebe ihe ngwọta, dabere na ntuziaka (dịka ọmụmaatụ, Kemira ga-achọ 3 ngaji kwa mmiri 10, gwakọta nke ọma ma wụsa 1 lita nke ihe ngwọta n'okpuru ahịhịa ọ bụla).

Ọ bụ ihe amamihe dị na-eri nri bushes ochie na ngwakọta nke ịnweta nri na organics:

Maka 1 m² nke ala, ị ga-achọ 3 g nke superphosphate, urea na potassium salt, yana 1.5 n'arọ nke humus.
Anyị na-akụ fatịlaịza ọka n’ala, ma jiri ahịhịa mee ahịhịa.

Etu esi nye fruiting raspberries: ndiife ịgba akwụkwọ

Otu esi eri raspberries n'oge nkpuru osisi ka o wee di uto ma otutu otutu nkpuru. Raspberries na-anabata oke nke iwebata organics. Ọ ga - abụ dochie anya nri fatịlaịza, ma ọ bụrụ na ịnabataghị “ngwụcha” nke ala.

Etu esi esi nye ahihia ahihia

You nwere ike nye akuku nke raspberries na slurry. Na mmiri 10 mmiri, itughari 1 liter nke mullein ma hapụ ebe a na-ekpo ọkụ maka gbaa ụka maka ụbọchị 7. Wụsa 1 lita nke ngwakọta n'okpuru osisi ọ bụla.

Etu esi enye ahihia ọkụkọ nri

Agbara fatịlaịza na - edozi ahụ bụ nsị nri ọkụkọ:

Jiri mmiri ilgbuputara nzere ọkụkọ dị ọhụrụ site na 1 ruo 20 ma mee ka ferment maka ụbọchị 5-10. Jiri nlezianya wụsa n'okpuru mgbọrọgwụ, na-ezere ịbanye na mpempe akwụkwọ, n'ihi na osisi ọ bụla 1 liter nke akwa akwa dị otú ahụ ga-achọkwa.
Can nwere ike ikwe ka uche ahụ gbaa ụka: wụsa mmiri na-awụba n'oké mmiri, a na-eme ka izu wee gwuo 0,5 l nke mmiri itinye n'ime mmiri 10. Yet 1 liter nke ọrụ ngwọta n'okpuru ohia ọ bụla.

Nri ahịhịa Fermented

Mkpụrụ ọgwụ herbal bụkwa ọgaranya nitrogen. Jiri akwa ọ bụla: nhicha, dandelions, ata dị na saịtị ahụ (naanị maka ịmịnye ahịhịa).

Finzie ahihia ahihia, sook na mmiri na nke 1 ka 3 ka ferment dị otu izu.
Mgbe ahụ, itughari mmiri na nha nke 1 ruo 10 ma wụsa raspberries.

Otu esi nye raspberries ma ọ bụrụ na enweghi nri: inye nri nri

Ihe mkpofu nri a na-erikarị nwere ike ịbụ fatịlaịza: bee ahịhịa, bee banana, egghell, bee yabasị, ma na-enweghị chlorine na adịghị emerụ kemịkalụ ụlọ.

Pelota nduku na peel peel bara ụba na potassium bara uru maka raspberries. Yet esi mmiri n’elu ha, dị jụụ ma wụsa bushes na infusion. Mkpụrụ nduku na-egbute nduku.

Ngwunye nke yabasị husks abụghị naanị akwa dị mma, kamakwa ọ na-echebe site na pests. Iji kwadebe ya, wụsa 50 g nke akụrụngwa na mmiri esi mmiri (lita 10) wee sie otu izu, wee wụsa. A na-akwadebekwa okpukpo shei shei. Ọ ga-abụ ezigbo akwa akwa calcium dị mma.

Etu esi etinye achicha na yist

Yist top mgbakwasa eme ka uto mkpali, ọ na-eme ka a ngwa ngwa decomposition nke organic bekee n'ala. Ọ bụ ihe amamihe dị na iwebata ụdị akwa a na mbubreyo, mgbe ala kporo ọkụ nke ọma.

Maka mmiri lita 10 anyị na-ewere 1 n'arọ nke yist ọhụrụ, gbakwunye 1 tablespoon shuga, nwuo nke ọma ma hapụ ya ka ọ gbaa ụka ruo ọtụtụ awa (hapụ ya n'otu abalị). Nkwadebe nke ihe eji arụ ọrụ: maka mmiri 10 lita ịchọrọ 0,5 lita nke infusion, wụsa bushes na ọnọdụ nkịtị.
Ọfụma nke yist nke okpukpu kporo nkụ a kwadebere ngwa ngwa: na lita 10 nke mmiri anyị na-agwakọta gram nke yist na shuga 5 shuga, anyị na-esi ọnwụ awa 2. Maka iji ya, gbanye ya mmiri na nha nke 1 ruo 5.

Etu esi eri raspberries ke August na September mgbe kwachara ya

N'ime gburugburu ebe obibi, a na-etolite ahịhịa dị nso na osisi, osisi nke ahịhịa na ogbugbo kpuchie mgbọrọgwụ nke osisi ahụ. Dabere na ọtụtụ ndị na-elekọta ubi, mgbe a na-akọ, a ga-echekwa raspberries n'okpuru mulch, nke ga-echebe usoro mgbọrọgwụ site na oyi, a ga-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ na-ewepụta nri ndị dị mma n'oge mbibi.

Otu esi eri ohia bushes na udu nmiri

Ọgwụgwụ nke ọnwa Ọgọstụ ma ọ bụ mmalite nke Septemba bụ oge nri ikpeazụ nke oge, nke na-enyere aka ifuru ifuru. Olee otú na-eri nri raspberries ke iduọ?

Ọ kachasị mma iji fatịlaịza ọka: superphosphate na nnu nnu, a na-agwakọta ya na gram 60 na 40 dị iche iche, a na-agbakwunyekwa ha na ala akọrọ n'ụdị 1 sq. M

Jiri nlezianya tọpụ ala, na-anwa ịghara imebi mgbọrọgwụ ahụ, kesaa granules fatịlaịza ma fesaa ya na obere ala. Jiri ahihia tinye ahihia ahihia - iji ahihia mejupụtara ahịhịa, ahịhịa ma ọ bụ peat; ahịhịa osisi na ahịhịa dị mma dịkwa ka mulch.

Nkpọrọ ahịhịa humus bụ ihe dị mma ma sie ezigbo mma, ma were ya nke ọma.

Organic mulching bu kwa uzo eji enye nri

Etu esi eri raspberries maka oge oyi, ma ọ bụrụ na ịchọghị iji fatịlaịza ọka. Akwụkwọ ahịhịa humus ma ọ bụ ahịhịa bụ ihe dị mma ma dị irè ga-aghọ ezigbo fatịlaịza organic.

Peat n'onwe ya tọgbọrọ chakoo, nke na - enyere aka melite ihe owuwu nke ala. O nwere ike acidify ala, yabụ tinye nkụ ash ma ọ bụ wayo ubi nwere ya.

A na-ejikwa ahịhịa na ahịhịa. Ha na-agbari ngwa ngwa, yabụ n'oge a na-eto eto ọ ga-adị mkpa ka etinye ha kwa oge.

Kwesịrị ekwesị maka ahịhịa irighiri osisi: ogbugbo nke osisi coniferous, sawdust, Alaka, bọọdụ rere ure. Gwuo mmiri niile a ma fesaa mpaghara ahụ, n'ọdịniihu, gbaa mbọ hụ na mulch dị otú ahụ anaghị achicha, ted oge.

A na-emegharị akwa nke mulch n'oge opupu ihe ubi, ọkpụrụkpụ ya kwesịrị ịdị ihe dị ka cm 10. Gịnị bụ ọrụ nke mulch n'oge opupu ihe ubi? Ọ ga-adọta ikuku mmiri na saịtị ahụ, nke ga-atọpụ ala, meziwanye ikuku ikuku; Ọ ga - enyere aka ijigide oke iru mmiri, na - echebe oke ikpo oke ọkụ, ma, n'ezie, ọ ga - abụ akwa dị elu.