Hydrangea bụ ezinụlọ nke osisi, ama ama maka ọmarịcha okirikiri inflorescences. O toro na mba Eshia, China na Japan. O nwere ụdị osisi osisi ornamental 70 na nke vaịn. Na Russia, a na-etolikarị ụdị osisi toro eto tojuru etoju.
Ofdị hydrangeas maka mpaghara ime obodo
Ọ bụghị ụdị na ụdị niile dị mma maka ubi Russia. A na-ekewa ahihia n'ime deciduous na evergreen. Nke ikpeazụ na-eto nanị na mpaghara na-ekpo ọkụ ihu igwe.
A na-eji nkpuru ahihia di iche iche wee kee ya isi. Ọnụ nke akwụkwọ ya bụ ọbụna ma ọ bụ jagged, dabere n'ụdị ihe ọkụkụ.
A na-ekewa Inflorescences na ụdị:
- ya na obere petals nke nwoke na nwanyi na-aru nkpuru;
- ya na 4-5 nnukwu petals na-enweghị atụ.
Nlekọta Hydrangea gụnyere mmiri ala, ịmị mkpụrụ na kwachaa ya. Ọ ka mma ịgha mkpụrụ osisi na-eto eto na mmalite oge opupu ihe ubi, ka ha wee nwee oge iji gbanye mkpọrọgwụ ma ka mma ịnabata oge oyi mbụ. Mkpụrụ osisi a kụrụ na ọdịda nwere ike ịnwụ.
Ofdị nke inflorescences dịgasị iche dabere n'ụdị ifuru: n'ụdị pyramid, bọl, hemisphere ma ọ bụ ewepụghị. Ulo inflorescences dị n'etiti, na okooko osisi na-enweghị atụ dị na nsọtụ. E nwere ụdị dị iche iche nke ụdị inflorescation niile na-etolite mkpụrụ, ma ọ bụ ya bụ, na-adịghị amụ nwa.
Ngwunye panicle hydrangea
Hydrangea ụjọ jidere bịakwutere anyị na mpaghara ọwụwa anyanwụ. Ọ bụ osisi dị ihe dị ka cm cm 150. Mkpụrụ a na-eto nke ọma na mpaghara ndị dị na etiti Russia, a na-ejikarịkwa maka ịkọ ahịhịa na ịchọ mma n'ubi.
Okooko osisi Hydrangea ruru dayameta ruru sentimita 30. petals Bisexual petals pere mpe ma daa ngwa ngwa agbasasịchara ha. Ogiri ọka barren na-etolite 3 cm, oge ntoju ruo ogologo oge, jiri nwayọọ nwayọọ gbanwee agba site na ìhè beige gaa akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na-acha ọbara ọbara na-acha ọbara ọbara.
Maka uto zuru oke, ala ahụ ga-abụ ụrọ, acidic. Gburugburu ebe alkaline na-ebute ọrịa.
Osisi hụrụ mmiri n'anya, mee ka ala dị n'ime nchara nke 1.5 m. A na-achọ akwa akwa mgbe niile na ịnweta ọgwụ na nri fatịlaịza.
A na-akụ hydrangea a na-akụrisị na mpaghara nke ìhè dị mma site na ìhè anyanwụ na-echebe site na ifufe.
N'ọgwụgwụ February ma ọ bụ ná mbido March, a na-akụ alaka. Ka ome topu ngwa ngwa, bipu ntuzi ha. Iji mee ka osisi topụta nke ọma, i kwesiri igbutu ahihia ya ka o kwere omume.
Ebilatala mgbe ahịhịa na epupụta pụtara. Kwachaa n'oge ije nke ihe ọicesụ weakụ na-eme ka hydrangea ghara ịdị, osisi ahụ na-arịa ọrịa ma ọ dịghị oge ntoju afọ a.
Mmeputakwa nke hydrangea egwuru egwu
Osisi a siri ike mụta nwa, iji nweta nsonaazụ dị mma, a na-eji ihe mkpali eto.
Panicle hydrangea na-agbasa:
- Na-etolite. Ha na-eme nkụda mmụọ, na-akụ n’ala ahụ. Tụfuo ya na ala nke gbara agba nke na elu ahụ na-adịgide. Ọ kegidere na vetikal nkwado. Mgbe otu afọ gachara, a na-etolite mkpọrọgwụ na mkpụrụ ahụ. A rụrụ ọrụ a n'oge opupu ihe ubi ma ọ bụ n'oge ọdịda.
- Tingskpụ. Emechaa, a na-ahọpụtara alaka ndị nwere ọnụ atọ ruo ise. A na-etinye ha ruo ọtụtụ ụbọchị na ngwọta okenye nke potassiumgangan na-adịghị ike. Tupu ịkpụ n'ime ala, a na-eji akụkụ mkpali na-ahụ maka akụkụ ala dị ala. A na-akụ Ome tupu ala a kwadebere, na-agbadata site na 2/3 nke ogologo. You nwere ike igbutu ahihia achara ma kụọ ha n'ite. Ejiri plastik kpuchie arịa ahụ iji mepụta mmetụta griin haus.
A na-akwado ala maka ịkọ mkpụrụ site na ngwakọta nke 2 peat na 1 akụkụ ájá. A na-awụnye Peat n'ime ala nke tank ahụ, a na-etinye ájá n'elu ya. A na-etinye aka ahụ ka ọ ghara iru oyi akwa.
Akụwa nwere kụrụ Ome tinyere okpuru ulo, mgbe ahụ moisten ala. N'oge opupu ihe ubi, Ome na-eto eto na-egosi na cuttings, mgbe nke a na-akụ ha na ebe ọ bụla na-eto.
Afọ atọ mbụ chọrọ nlekọta hydrangea siri ike karị. Osisi na-eto eto na-echebe maka oge oyi. Ha ji nwayọ nwayọ, na-eguzogide ọgwụ okpomọkụ.
Ọ bụrụ na hydrangea froze, ọ na-ahapụ nke ọma na oge opupu ihe ubi na-ahapụ Ome ọhụrụ.
Osisi hydrangea
Ebe amụrụ osisi hydrangea bụ North America. Osisi ahụ bụ osisi na-eru ogo 1 ruo 3. Ọ dị iche na nnukwu inflorescences n'ụdị bọl ma ọ bụ panan triangular. Agba ahụ na-achakarị ọcha, mana ọ bụ ude, pink, acha anụnụ anụnụ, dabere na ụdị dịgasị iche iche na ogo acidity nke ala.
Osisi hydrangea nwere ọtụtụ ụdị. A na-egosi ụdị ha, njirimara ha na foto ha na tebụl:
| Uzu | Njirimara | Foto |
| Anabel | Ọ na-anabata oyi oyi. Ọ na-eto ruo 1.5 m elu, nwere creamlo white inflorescences na epupụta epupụta. Oge ịma mma site na mbubreyo July ruo Septemba. |  |
| Sterilis | Hụrụ mmiri n'anya, ma mmiri ekwesịghị ịma jijiji. -Achọ igbapu mmiri na mgbe nile. |  |
| Terry | O nwere okooko osisi na-acha ọcha na-acha uhie uhie yiri bọọlụ na-acha uhie uhie. |  |
| Pink pincushion | Ihe ndị na-acha uhie uhie na-acha ọbara ọbara n'ụzọ dị ka pyramid. |  |
| Efu | Ọmarịcha inflorescence nwere ọtụtụ obere okooko osisi ọcha. |  |
| Ndị na-egwu egwuregwu Myers | Nwere nnukwu ọcha inflorescences. Oge okooko ahụ na-aga n'ihu ruo mgbe agba nke mbụ. Ọ na-anabata ndị mmeri siri ike. |  |
| Ihe eji eme ihe | N'oge nile nke okooko osisi, ọ na-agbanwe agba site na akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na-acha ọcha na snow. |  |
| Grandiflora | Hụrụ iru mmiri, anaghị anabata anwụ na-acha. Ntkụnye ụdị ndị a dị mma na ndo ele mmadụ anya n'ihu. Hydrangea okooko osisi nwere triangular na ụdị. |  |
| Anabel siri ike | Ọ nwere nnọọ lụrụ nke elu inflorescences. |  |
| Pink Anabel ma ọ bụ Invincible | Pink nke lush inflorescences yiri agba nke lilac. |  |
Dịka a ga-ahụ na foto ahụ, ụdị hydrangeas dị iche na hue, ụdị na nke inflorescences.
Osisi hydrangea
Osisi hydrangea na-eto nke ọma na mpaghara ndị nwere ndo ala nwere ala loamy acid. Maka otu ndi akuku ahihia hydrangea, a na -eme ka ahihia di iche iche na nke bu na gburugburu ohia obula ka nwere 2 m ohere ka obula.
Osisi ahụ na-agbasa:
- Site na nkewa ohia. Ikwesiri ịkpachara anya ka ị ghara imebi ohia niile. Ala na-eme ka mmiri dị mma. Na 15 cm site na ị ga, gwuo ala site na iji ahịhịa. A na-adọka ohia n’enweghị ebe ewepụrụ ya n’olulu ahihia. Ebipụ akụkụ nke Ome yana mgbọrọgwụ ya na mma dị nkọ ma ọ bụ shọvel ala.
- Tingskpụ. A na-etinye steepụ ahụ a na-egbutu ya na mmiri jiri ihe ngwọta na-adịghị ike nke potassiumganganate ruo ọtụtụ ụbọchị. Mgbe ahụ, ha kụrụ ya na ala nwere oke humus ma na-agba ya mmiri n'ụba.
Mgbe ị na-akụ hydrangea n'ime ala, a na-adọwapụ obere akwụkwọ 2 dị ala, a na-ebipụkwa elu Ome site 2/3. Nke a ga - egbochi oke iku mmiri ma osisi ahụ ga - ewe ngwa ngwa.
Maka imeghari ngwa ngwa, a na-eji obere ígwè eme ihe site na nchara ma ọ bụ mkpanaka osisi, nke a na-adọrọ ihe nkiri plastik dị okirikiri.
A na-edozi hydrangea ubi n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ na oge opupu ihe ubi, a na-eji mmiri nke manganese dochie ebe niile he, ma jiri ahịhịa mee ya.
A na-akụ Hydrangea n'ọhịa mgbe niile n'afọ nke atọ.
A na-eji fatịlaịza Nitrogen eme ihe na-akpachara anya, nwee nnukwu ọdịnaya n'ime ha n'ime ala, azuokokoosisi ahụ na-esighi ike, a na-ebelata ihe ọkụkụ nke iwere ọkụ na-ebelata, ọ na-ebutekwa ọrịa nke ohia.
Petiole hydrangea
Otu ụdị osisi dị iche iche na-adọrọ mmasị bụ petiole hydrangea. Ọ dị iche na ya enweghị akpati; ọ bụ nke ụdị creeper. Ọ na-ewu ewu na nhazi ala.
E nwere ọtụtụ ụdị dị iche na ụdị akwukwo, agba na ịdị elu. A na-eme ihe ọkụkụ na ilekọta hydrangea dị na ala ịta ahụhụ dịka iwu ndị si dị. Osisi hụrụ uzuzu acidified ala, anaghị anabata ìhè anyanwụ, yabụ, ọ ka mma ịkụnye ya na ele mmadụ anya n'ihu.
Hyddị hydrangea ndị kachasị ewu ewu, a na-egosi foto ha na njirimara ha na tebụl:
| Uzu | Njirimara | Foto |
| Petiolaris | Hydrangea kacha ogologo nke nwere akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ. Ọ nwere ike gbasaa ruo 25 m n'ịdị elu. Na enweghị nkwado, ọ na-agbasa na ala, ma mgbe ọ buliri elu, ọ na-emepụta odidi nke oke ohia. Inflorescences nwere dayameta nke 20 cm, ude na-acha ọkụ, corymbose. Ọ mara mma n'ụdị oke. |  |
| Cordifolia | Dwarf dịgasị iche iche, Ome na-enwe ike iru elu nke 1, 5 m. N'ime otu afọ na-eto site na 10 cm. Inflorescences nke ndo dị ọcha nwere ọdịdị nke panicle. N'etiti etiti enwere ifuru pere mpe, ma buru ibu n'akụkụ ọnụ ya. Agba ahụ nwere ísì ụtọ mmanụ a honeyụ. |  |
| Curly liana | Abata ihe dị elu nke m atọ 3. inflorescences dị ọcha nwere ọdịdị nke mesịa. Ugbo na-amalite na mbido June. A na-eji ya maka ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri, mgbidi dị ala, mbara ihu. |  |
| Miranda | Erute ogo nke dị mita 10. A na-amata ya site na akwụkwọ sara mbara, ya na aro ndị akọwapụtara na ókèala edo edo ma ọ bụ ude. N'ime etiti akwụkwọ a na-acha ọcha veins. Okooko osisi dị ọcha nwere isi na-atọ ụtọ. | |
Liana nwere ike igbasa n’elu ala ma ọ bụ kpuchie elu nwere ihu. A na-eji ya chọọ ụlọ nga, fences, facades nke ụlọ obodo.
A na-ahọrọ ebe nlebara anya nke ọma, na afọ ole na ole ọ ga-abụ ihe siri ike ịdọka Ome site na nkwado ha gbasaa.
Ala kacha mma maka mmanụ osisi petiole nwere ihe mejupụtara agwakọta:
- peat;
- ájá;
- turf ala.
Dị ka ụdị ndị a kọwara n'elu, petiole hydrangea na-agbasa site na mkpirisi na alaka.
Nke mere na osisi anaghị ajụ oyi ma ghara ịrịa ọrịa, ekpuchie ya maka oge oyi. Osisi gbanyere mkpọrọgwụ na-anabata oyi nke ọma, mana ọ nwere ike ifriizi n'akụkụ ikuku na-eku. N'okwu a, oge ntoju agaghị adị oke egwu. Iji dozie ọnọdụ ahụ, a na-egbutu ome ndị mebiri emebi na mbubreyo oyi ma ọ bụ n'oge opupu ihe ubi.
Mgbakwunye sistemụ osisi anaghị enwe ike ịkọ onwe gị, yabụ na ịchọrọ ịmịkọta ala site na ịnweta ogige na organic 4 ugboro afọ. Iji mee ka ala ahụ dịkwuo mmiri, a na-awụsa akwa mulching site na akwụkwọ decayed, ogbugbo osisi, agịga, sawdust.
Nsonaazụ nke ihe mejupụtara ala na agba hydrangea
Ojiji nke inflorescences na-adabere na ọkwa nke acidity nke ala. A na-ahụ maka agba pink na osisi na-eto na ala nwere acidity dị ala, nke dị elu na PH, ka acha anụnụ anụnụ dị ugbu a na inflorescences.
Ọ bụrụ na ịgbakwunye nnu alum ma ọ bụ iron iron na ala ugboro abụọ n'ọnwa, inflorescences ga-agbanwe agba ha ka ọ bụrụ ihe na-acha anụnụ anụnụ ma ọ bụ acha anụnụ anụnụ.
Iji nweta mgbanwe agba na hydrangea, ịkwesịrị ịbawanye PH ka 6.5. Mgbe acidity na-erughị PH 6, a na-emepụta ụkọ ígwè n'ime ala.
A na-etolite Hydrangea iji chọọ ụlọ, ogige. Osisi a dị oke mkpa maka ịmegharị ala. Osisi ahụ e ji achọ mma na-eme ka ọmarịcha mmanụ a honeyụ na-atọ ụtọ ma na-enwe mmasị na ndị ọzọ nwere nnukwu ifuru. Nlekọta Hydrangea abụghị ihe siri ike, ọbụna onye mbido nwere ike itolite ọmarịcha ọhịa.
