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Osisi

Kwesịrị ekwesị na nlekọta nke nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ

Ihe dicenter mara mma bụ ahịhịa okooko osisi kachasị mma. Ọ bụ ihe a na-ahụkarị site n'ụdị pụrụ iche nke nwa osisi, na -ebipụta obi na teardrops na-ada site na ya, nke etolite abụọ - kpụrụ. Enwere ike ịdabere na mpaghara etiti Russia na nlekọta kwesịrị ekwesị.

Nchịkọta Osisi

Dicenter bụ ihe ọkụkụ nke ezinụlọ Dymyankov. Ihe ọdịmma ahụ nọchiri anya ụdị mmadụ iri abụọ, ọkara n'ime ha toro n'ọdịbendị. Otu n'ime ha - annuals na perennials, ụdị dị ogologo ma sie ike nwere okooko osisi nke agba na nha dị iche iche.

Ndi umu nile di iche iche:

  • fleshy rhizome;
  • yẹe iphe dụ ẹji;
  • cirrus gbasasịrị akwụkwọ, na-eme ka ihe ọkụkụ ahụ nwee mmetụta pụrụ iche;
  • okooko osisi anakọtara na inflorescences drooping tsemose;
  • okooko (ogologo ruo ụbọchị 35) okooko.
Ebe etiti ahụ nwere ike ito ruo ụbọchị iri atọ na ise
Dicenter bụ ala na-emeghe ihe eji mara unpreentiousness na ntu oyi na-eguzogide.

Aha ifuru aha obi

Ihe owuwu mbụ nke ifuru jere ozi dị ka oge maka mmalite nke akụkọ mgbe ochie na aha ndị a ma ama:

  • Na Russia, a maara ya dị ka "Obi Asaa", "Slipper of the Mother of God" ma ọ bụ "ladies 'Medallion".
  • na Frans - "Obi nke Jeannette." Dika akuko si kwuo, onye nzoputa ya gbawara obi nwa agbọghọ a obi akwara, ma, Ewoo, onye oke ohia.
  • "Nwanyị dị na mmiri ịsa ahụ" - nke a bụ ihe ndị Bekee kpọrọ osisi ahụ.
  • Onye na-ahụ maka ụtụ isi bụ K. Linney kpọrọ Diclitra.
  • Aha sayensi na - ada ka Dicentra - "Double Spore".

Typesdị na ụdị ndị a ma ama

A zụlitere dicenter ahụ site na mmalite nke narị afọ nke 18 ma nwee mmasị na ya mgbe niile. Ihe akaebe banyere nke a - aha ndị akọwapụtara: ezigbo, ọmarịcha, enweghị atụ.

Mostdị kachasị na-ewu ewu bụ Great Dicentra. Ọ bụ ya bụ onye a na-ekwu okwu mgbe a na-akpọ aha aha.

Ọmarịcha

Aha ewu ewu - Mkpụrụ osisi obi nwere ọmarịcha. Ejiri mara ya:

  • elu (1 m) akpịrị na ahihia;
  • okpueze okpu kpuchie nke nwere nnukwu mkpịsị nke nwere mkpịsị nke ahịhịa gbasaa;
  • mmalite nke okooko osisi, jikọtara ya na brushes ogologo (ruo 20 cm);
  • ọnwụ nke ala mgbe okooko gasịrị.
Ọmarịcha
Alba
Hart ọla edo

Kinddị a ghọrọ nna nke ọtụtụ ụdị. Ndị kasị ewu ewu bụ:

  • Dicentra Alba nwere inflorescences ọcha;
  • Goldhat nwere akwukwo eji acha odo odo na pink pink.

    Mara mma

    Ogologo 40 ka ogologo, nwere akwụkwọ osisi rosette rouste nke nkwụ, akụkụ nke elu nke na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ, obere na-acha. Okooko dị obere (2 cm), odo odo-pink.

    Hybridmụ ụdị ndị ama ama: Adrian Bloom, Bacchanal na Aurora.

    Adrian oge ntoju
    Bacchanal
    Aurora

    Expụrụ ma ọ bụ karịa

    Na-etolite ruru 20-25 cm. Akwụkwọ ya yiri fern doo n'ụdị. Inflorescences bụ odo odo. Ijiji, ma e jiri ya tụnyere ụdị osisi ndị ọzọ, pere mpe. Ejiri maka distillation n'oge oyi.

    Iche iche

    Ọ bụ Nasal

    Obere (ruo 15 cm), na-enwe obere nodule na mkpọrọgwụ ya ma na-acha uhie uhie Roseste akwụkwọ na-akpụ akpụ ok “ohiri isi”. Okooko osisi ahụ na-acha ọcha ma ọ bụ pink na ogologo.

    Uto si na mkpụrụ kwere omume dị ka ite ọdịbendị.
    Ọ bụ Nasal

    Limgba igwe

    Liana nwere ihe ruru mita 2. Ọ na-agbasa n'etiti oge ọkọchị, nke nwere odo odo pink ma ọ bụ ifuru odo. N'ime etiti latitude a na-akọ ya dika kwa afọ.

    Dabere na ya, Osisi ọla edo na osisi vaịn na-acha odo odo na-acha odo odo na-acha odo odo, na-acha odo odo na-acha odo odo, na-agbaji agbaji. Iche iche na iguzogide ntu oyi di elu na okooko osisi toro ogologo.

    Limgba igwe

    Uto

    Ọ dị mfe itolite Dicenter: ya edoghi anya. A na-arụ ala ọdịda na njedebe nke oge opupu ihe ubi ma ọ bụ na mmalite nke mgbụsị akwụkwọ. Nhọrọ abụọ a bụ dakọtara kpamkpam.

    Mgbụsị akwụkwọ akuku ekwesịghị egbu oge: osisi kwesịrị germinate dozie ala tupu mmalite nke oyi ihu igwe.

    Nessdị ọkụ

    Osisi ahụ dịkwuo mma na ndo. Ọ na-eto nakwa n’ìhè, na-ebula akwụkwọ na mbụ, mana na nke a, okooko ya na-acha obere ma na-enwu gbaa.

    N’ebe ndo Dicenter ahụ ga-acha akwụkwọ ma emesịa, na-akwụ ụgwọ maka nke a site na oge nke usoro yana agba agba nke na-enwu gbaa.

    Dicenter ahụ na-enwe ahụ iru ala karị na ndò

    Ala na nkwadebe ya

    Dicentra hụrụ uhere acidic, ọkụ, na-edozi ahụ ma nwee mmiri.

    Akụkụ dị ala ma karịsịa nke mmiri adịghị adabara maka itinye ahịhịa: mgbọrọgwụ ya na ifuru na-enwekarị mbibi.

    Mgbe hahọrọ saịtị, ha na-amalite ịkwadebe ya tupu oge eruo:

    • na mmiri odida - na ọdịda;
    • mgbe odida na udu mmiri - kemgbe mmiri.

    E jiri nlezianya gwuo ebe ahụ, na-enye akụkụ nke ọ bụla. m nke 5 n'arọ nke humus. Mgbe nke ahụ gasị, ụwa na-ejupụta nri fatịlaịza dị mgbagwoju anya: gram iri abụọ maka mmiri iri ọ bụla.

    Nhazi algorithm

    1. Nkwadebe nke olulu olulu: dayameta na omimi 40-50 cmn'etiti oghere 50 cm.
    2. Drainage: nkume a gbajiri agbaji, brik agbajiri agbaji
    3. A na-efesa mmiri mmiri na ngwakọta nke ụwa na ahịhịa.
    4. N'ala olulu mmiri jiri mmesapụ aka.
    5. N'ime oghere etinye rhizome nke seedling wee daa n'ụra na ngwakọta ndị fọdụrụ.
    Mgbe ị na-akụ n’elu ala dị arọ, a na-etinye ntụ ntụ lime na ájá osimiri na ala.
    A na-eme ịkụ ahịhịa na anya dị ihe dị ka 50cm site na osisi ndị ọzọ

    Nlekọta

    Mgbe ọdịda:

    1. Ozugbo akwụkwọ akwụkwọ mbụ “kpuchiri”, a na-atọchasị ala n'okpuru ihe ọkụkụ wee bechaa.
    2. Mgbe usoro ndị a gachara, 1 na-etinye fatịlaịza nitrogen.

    A na-eme akwa akwa nke abụọ n'oge okooko, na-edebe superphosphate. N'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ, a na-eme nri 3 site na iji inflein mullein, nke mulching na humus na-esochi.

    .Gbara mmiri

    Etiti loggba ahịhịaShouldgbara kwesịrị agafeghị oke. Ewepu bụ oge ọkọchị.

    Kwachaa

    Mgbe osisi ahụ kpọnwụrụ kpamkpam, a na-akụ akwụkwọ ya, na-ahapụ 3-5 cm n'elu ala.

    A na-ewepụkwa ya na mkpụrụ osisi vazed. Nke a ga - enyere gị aka ịgbatị okooko.
    Dicenter mgbe kwachaa umengwụ buds

    Nkwadebe oge oyi

    Imirikiti ụdị dicenters ntu oyi na-eguzogide ma anaghị achọ nchebe n'oge oyi. Agbanyeghị, na latitude nke dị n'ebe ugwu, na mpaghara nwere oyi ma ọ bụ obere mmiri oyi, ifuru ga-ekpuchi ya ifuru 5-8 cm.

    Ọ bụrụ na oyi akwa peat dị oke oke, mgbọrọgwụ nke osisi ahụ na-ekpo ọkụ.

    Site na nlekọta kwesịrị ekwesị, Dicenter na-eto ngwa ngwa, mgbe afọ 2-3 gachara ghọọ oke ọhịa mara mma.

    Dicenter na odida obodo

    Dicenter na odida obodo
    Dicenter na odida obodo

    Maka mbido, ịchọ mma na enweghị nkọwa, Ndị na-ese odida obodo hụrụ n'anya. Egwuregwu akwa ya bụ ihe ịchọ mma na onwe ya na osisi ndị ọzọ:

    • megide nzụlite nke conifers;
    • na tandem na saa, a munnel, daffodils, tulips na hyacinth;
    • n'ime agbata obi ya na onye ọbịa ahụ.

    Dicenter ahụ meriri obi ọtụtụ ndị na-akụ ifuru, na-abụ ihe ịchọ mma nke ogige na ubi, ọ bụ ihe ijuanya na mbido ya.

    //www.youtube.com/watch?v=mIr-J8h8U3w

-Akpali Isiokwu