Petunia bụ ihe ọkụkụ a na-ahụkarị na South America. Ifuru bụ tumadi kwa afọ, a na-akụkwa ya n'ugbo. Petunia etoghi dika nkpuru osisi ahihia, kama enwere ike iji ya dika icho mma nke balconies. Petunias bụ hardy, yabụ achọghị nlekọta gabigara ókè. Nhazi nke petunias di iche-iche ma gunyere ihe dika nkpuru osisi iri ato, na nke obula ha nwere.
Nhazi nke Petunias site na iche
E kewara Petunias n'ime ụdị ndị a:
- igbo;
- ọphu;
- ọtụtụ;
- dwarf ma ọ bụ aha ndị ọzọ "erughi eru."
Bush petunias
Ndi otu a na nhazi nke petunias bu otutu ma di kwa iche. Ifuru nke osisi ahụ buru ibu, nwere ike iru dayameta nke ruru sentimita 12. Agba ahụ na-abụkarị ụda abụọ, nwere eriri dịgasị iche iche. Ifuru nwere onu nke udi di iche iche.
Na nlekọta, ụdị a bụ ihe kachasị mma na ọnọdụ mmụọ, chọrọ nlebara anya karịa ụdị ndị ọzọ. Nnọọ susceptible ọrịa, ozugbo ime oghom ọnọdụ ihu igwe, chọrọ ọgaranya ala, mgbe kwesịrị ekwesị atọ. Ma n'otu oge ahụ, petunias ohia na-ewu ewu n'etiti ndị na-akụ ifuru n'ihi ụdị dịgasị iche iche.
Nkewa nke igbo petunias:
- elu-floured elu;
- nnukwu ala gbawara agbaji;
- nnukwu-floured;
- nke ukwu-ala;
- nnukwu-floped fringed;
- nnukwu aka-floured dị ala.
Udiri umu anumanu nke anumanu bu: Hulahup, Hit Parade, Highlight, Picoti, Deaddy, Polaris na Storm. Osisi niile nke usoro ndị a nwere nnukwu ifuru na agba mbụ.
Nkewa nke amunira petunias
A na-amakarị ogwu amachibidoro ma ọ bụ "na-akpụ akpụ" site na osisi toro ogologo nke ifuru kpuchie. Thisdị a na-agbadata, n'ihi ya, a na-ejikarị ya mma mbara ihu ma toro na mbara ala. Dayameta nke ifuru ahụ dị site na ise ruo cm 9. typesfọdụ ụdị ọgwụ amuniiki na-abụ nke mkpụrụ osisi.
Nke a na-ahuta ụdị nke petunia site n’ogologo nke ome ya na udi nke ifuru:
- ọkara-amp;
- ampelous na Ome nke "surfinia".
Superiordị elu nke ndị a petunias bụ enweghị nkọwa ha n'ilekọta anya; ịgbara mmiri mgbe niile na ịmị mkpụrụ nke ala na-akọ ya zuru ezu. Iji iji ifuru chọọ ụdị mbara ihu gị ma ọ bụ akwa ifuru gị chọọ mma, ị nwere ike ịhọrọ ụdị petunias dị ka Wave of Fortune, Waterfall, Pearl Surf, Lilac Surf.
Otutu gbara mmanu mmanu
Multiflora Petunia pụtara ọtụtụ ifuru nke ifuru dị obere. Ifuru ahụ na-eto eto nke ukwuu ma na-emechikwa ohia kpamkpam. Petunia nke nwere otutu bu nkpuru mbu, nke na enyere gi aka inweta ahihia na mbu karia udiri ndi ozo.
Thisdị a enweghị isi, kọmpat. Iji rụpụta ihe kachasị mma n'ịchọ mma, ị nwere ike inye osisi ahụ ụdị gbara ya gburugburu. Agba dị iche iche, e nwere ma ndọkụkọ monochromatic na nke nwere agba.
Petunia nwere ọtụtụ ihe na-eguzogide mgbanwe ihu igwe, mana ọ naghị anabata ntu oyi.
Nhazi nke petunia nke nwere otutu ahihia abughi nke nochiri anya, umu anumanu ndia ka:
- Fantasy - nkezi nke ifuru dị ihe dị ka 4 cm;
- Terry petunia Duo Summer - buds banyere 6-7 cm;
- Terry petunia Tart Bonanza - bushes to 35 cm elu;
- Oge Oge - ụfọdụ ifuru nwere mmanụ wavy;
- Mirage - otutu ndo;
- Mpempe nke Plum - agba nke ifuru na - agbanwe n'oge uto;
- Amara - ogologo okooko (site na mmalite ọkọchị ruo etiti mgbụsị akwụkwọ).
Nhazi ọkwa nke dwarf petunia
Dunif ma ọ bụ stunted petunias enwetawo aha a n'ihi obere nke ohia. Ofdị elu bushes enweghị ihe karịrị cm 30. Ifuru mara mma na akwa ifuru ma ọ bụ n’ite osisi ifuru. Nke a dịgasị iche iche bụ nnọọ photophilous ma chọrọ kwesịrị ekwesị na-elekọta ma na-agba mmiri mgbe nile.
Ma i ghaghi ikpacha aja, n'ihi na nke a ga - ebute oria osisi, nke akuku nke ome puoro ma nwuo.
E nwere ọtụtụ ụdị dwarf petunia, nke bụ isi:
- cascading;
- ngwa agha
A na-anọchi anya ụdị sọlfịn n'ọtụtụ ụzọ, ndị bụ isi bụ:
- Petunia Super Cascade Niagara;
- Petunia Double Cascade Plume Wayne;
- Ngwakọta ngwakọta nke Petunia Double Cascade;
Ndị a ma ama dị iche iche nke terun petunia bụ:
- Angora - na ụdị okooko osisi uhie uhie na-eju, ọhịa na-eto ruo 45 cm;
- Artist - nnukwu okooko osisi nke agba dị iche iche;
- Ugboro abụọ Cascade - pink na ndo na -acha anụnụ anụnụ;
- Po - okoko okirikiri nke ndo na-acha ọbara ọbara, petals coralsated;
- Sonata - okooko osisi na-acha ọcha, okpukpu abụọ, nwere ifuru ogologo;
- Pirouette - petals na-emebi emebi, na-agba agba agba, na agba site na ọkụ na-acha ọbara ọbara ruo burgundy gbara ọchịchịrị;
- Duo F1 - okooko osisi dị obere, nke a dịgasị iche iche na-anabata mmiri nke ọma.
Iji mara mma, nke nwere nnukwu ifuru, bushes nke terry petunias, ekwesighi ka ha kụọ onwe ha ike.
Nhazi nke petunias dị iche iche, enwere ụdị ngwakọ ọhụrụ nke osisi a. Otu n'ime ụdị ndị a bụ Calibrachoa, nke nwere ihe dị ka iri isii. Ndị kachasị ewu ewu na ndị na-adịghị ahụkebe bụ mgbaka dịgasị iche iche Nde.
Ọdịmma nke ahịhịa a dị n'ụba nke ifuru, ebe akwụkwọ ya bụ ihe a na-adịghị ahụ anya. Floweringdị okooko osisi dị iche iche yiri nchịkọta nke bell, n'ihi ya aha. Usoro agba ahụ bara ụba, dịgasị iche iche.
Petunia bụ okooko osisi na-enweghị atụ, na-egbuke egbuke. Ọ ga-achọ ọ bụghị naanị akwa akwa, kamakwa ebe obibi. Udo nke oru ugbo, udo nke nlekọta, umu anumanu di iche iche nwere ike imeju ihe uto nke ndi n’acha mara mma. Petunia ga-enwe obi ụtọ maka oge ntoju ya ogologo oge, na ụcha pụrụ iche, ọgaranya nke ifuru ahụ agaghị ahapụ onye ọ bụla.
