Magonia (Mahonia) nke ornamental shrub bụ nke ezinụlọ Barberry. Thedị mahonia ndị a na-ahụkarị na Central Russian strip bụ holly na-akpụ akpụ. A na-eji ihe ọkụkụ a akpọrọ ihe maka eziokwu ahụ bụ na ọ bụrụ n'oge oyi, ọ naghị atụda akwụkwọ ma na-aga nke ọma n'okpuru snow ọbụna n'oge frosts kachasị njọ. Na ụdị ụfọdụ, a na-ahụ okooko osisi ugboro ugboro ka ọ na-erule ngwụsị Septemba.
Anddị mahonia (ya na foto)
Ọzọ, ị ga-ahụ foto na nkọwapụta ụdị mahonia ndị kachasị ewu ewu.
Mugonia holly (M. aquifolium) Evergreen shrub 0.8-1.2 m dị elu. Akwụkwọ akwụkwọ ya na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ, nke siri ike na nke akpụkpọ anụ, nke na-egbu maramara. A na-anakọta ifuru ahụ na nnukwu ahịhịa 5-8 cm ogologo, dị na nsọtụ nke alaka ahụ, edo edo na-egbuke egbuke, na-esi ísì ụtọ. Okooko osisi na Moscow na Mee-June, izu 2-3, adịkarịghị ụbọchị iri abụọ na ise.
Dị ka ị na-ahụ na foto ahụ, na nso magonia shrub, mkpụrụ osisi ahụ bụ ọchịchịrị na-acha anụnụ anụnụ, nke nwere oge ntoju bluish, mejupụtara:
Ọtụtụ ewu ewu iche:
Apolo ("Apollo") - natara na Netherlands na 1973. Ogo ya na dayameta nke okpueze bụ 0.45 m. Blooms na May, hiri nne. Mkpụrụ dị obere, bluish-ojii, chara n'onwe ya na Ọgọst.
Atropurpurea ("Atropurpurea") - Bred na Netherlands na 1915. Ogo ya na dayameta nke okpueze bụ 0.6 m. Akwụkwọ ya ruru 25 cm n'ogologo, akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ gbara ọchịchịrị, nke na-egbu maramara. Okooko osisi dị ihe dị ka 1 cm, odo, odo odo. Gosiri na Mee.
Lee anya na foto a - ụdị mahonia dị iche iche nwere obere, mkpụrụ ojii na-acha oji na-eto na mbubreyo August:
"Ire Ọcha" ("Ire Ọcha") Akwụkwọ osisi na-eto eto na ahịhịa nke ụdị a nwere agba aja aja-oroma na agba; site n'oge oyi, ọ na-acha ọbara ọbara.
Smaragd ("Smaragd") Nri ahụ na-egbochi obere okpomọkụ ruo -27 Celsius. Ọ nwere akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ emerald. Crohn wider karịa ụdị ndị ọzọ. Igwe dị elu karịrị 0.7 m. Ifuru ahụ gbara ọchịchịrị edo edo, hiri nne.
Na-akpụ akpụ mahonia (M. repens) N'ụzọ dị iche na nke gara aga ụdị na matte, dull-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ. A na-akpọ ya ịkpụgharị maka ọtụtụ mkpụrụ mgbọrọgwụ, n'ihi nke ọ na-eto nke ukwuu. Nke a bụ obere osisi na-akpụ akpụ. Na Moscow, okpueze okpueze nke ihe ọkụkụ na-eto eto (afọ 7-10) bụ 1.1-1.5 mita nke nwere ọzara dị 0.25 m. Akwụkwọ ahụ nwere akwụkwọ 3-7, ogologo nke 3-6 cm. mgbe emechara magonia holly, ihe dika izu ato. Mkpụrụ osisi ahụ na-eji oji, chara acha kwa afọ, site na etiti August. Oge ụfọdụ na ngwụsị Septemba, enwere ifuru ugboro ugboro. Evergreen shrub magonia ọsọ ọsọ na-ezoro ezo n'okpuru snow.
Na-eto Magonia: Plagha na Nlekọta
Atụmatụ ọdịda. Magonies abụghị ezigbo foto, nnabata shading. A na-akụ ha nke ọma ma na-akụgharị ha n'oge opupu ihe ubi ma jiri obere ala na-eme ya mgbe niile. Ha enweghị ike iguzo n’anyanwụ ahụ na draịva. Maka ịdị mfe nke nlekọta, mgbe ị na-akụ mahonia, ịkwesịrị ịdobe anya n'etiti osisi n'ime nnukwu otu 1 m, na-agba 5-2 m. So nwere ụdị ahịhịa ọhụrụ humus nwere ike itolite na aja loamy ma ọ bụ loamy substrates, enweghị mmasị na nchịkọta ala. Ihe omimi nke olulu iru bu 40-50 cm.Otu nkpu ahu di na ala. Ngwakọta ala nwere mejupụtara humus, ala sod na aja (2: 1: 1).
Uwe elu. Maka ahihia na - aga n'ihu mgbe ị na - elekọta mahonia, a na - enye ihe ọkụkụ ahụ nri ugboro abụọ kwa oge na mmalite oge opupu ihe ubi tupu Kemira Universal fatịlaịza (1 matchbox kwa 1 m2).
Kwachaa. Osisi na-anagide kwachaa na okpueze. Mgbe ị na-ewepụ nsọtụ nke ome oyi, okpueze na-eweghachi ngwa ngwa n'ihi uto nke alaka.
Na-akwadebe maka oge oyi. Magonias bụ mmiri na-eguzogide mmiri, mana na ala ala, ntu oyi na-emebi ya mgbe ụfọdụ. Maka oge oyi, a na-atụ aro ikpuchi mpempe akwụkwọ. N'oge opupu ihe ubi, echefukwala ịkwaga epupụta site na mgbọrọgwụ n'olu nke mere na okooko osisi na-abịa n'oge ma hie nne. Iji kpuchido akwụkwọ site na ọkụ site na anwụ na-achasi ike na mmiri, ị nwere ike jiri obere ihe kpuchie osisi ahụ.
