Nemesia kụrụ ma na-elekọta n'ọhịa na-eto site na mkpuru osisi ruo na foto osisi

Nemesia ifuru ahihia ma lekọta ya n’ime foto emepere

Nemesia (Nemesia) - ahịhịa na-eto eto ma ọ bụ kwa afọ (a na-ahụkarị obere osisi) nke ezinụlọ Norichen. Usoro okike a nwere ihe karịrị ụdị iri ise na-ebi ahịhịa na mpaghara ndị gbara osimiri okirikiri na South Africa. Omenala ahụ bụ thermophilic, mana n'ihi ogologo okooko na-enwu gbaa na etiti Russia, a na-eji obi ya toro dị ka oge ọkọchị.

Amazingzọ ịtụnanya aha ahụ sitere

Pụtara n'ile anya, a kpọrọ aha osisi ahụ aha ọjọọ Nemesis - chi mgbe ochie nke mmegwara.

Ogo nke akuku nke herbaceous dịgasị n'etiti 30-60 cm. Ọ bụ okirikiri bụ nke tetrahedral, kpuchie ya na mkpụmkpụ mkpụmkpụ ya ogologo ya, alaka ya nke ọma, ome ya na-agbanwe, na-akpụ akpụ. Mpempe akwụkwọ nke a na-edeghị ma ọ bụ nke nwere ihu dị warara. Efere mpempe akwụkwọ ndị dị mkpụmkpụ na-enwe obere ikpuchi ikpu na Ome.

Inflorescences na-egosi na axils nke epupụta. Corolla nwere udi mara mma: tubular na udi, mejuputara elu na ala, akuku di elu, lop di okpukpu karie, dicotyledonous. Agba agba na snow-white, acha anụnụ anụnụ, odo, coral, violet, bụ monophonic na agba abụọ. Dayameta ifuru bụ 1.5-2 cm.

Mgbe ọ pesịrị, mkpụrụ nke nwere ọtụtụ igbe mpekere ma mịa mkpụrụ. Osisi anọwo na-akụ mkpụrụ ruo afọ abụọ.

Mgbe nemesia na-agba agba

Foto Nemesia n'ime ogige Akụrụngwa na nlekọta

Corollas nke nemesia na-emeghe na July, usoro ntụrụndụ mara mma na-adịgide ruo ihe dị ka etiti Septemba, okooko osisi n'otu n'otu ga-adịgide ruo mgbe ntu oyi mbụ.

Mgbasa nke Nemesia

Anddị kwa afọ na ụdị (isiokwu a na-arara onwe ha nye) na-agbasa site na-eto eto ma ọ bụ na-agha mkpụrụ maka ala. Maka ọka ndị a kụrụ dị ka ifuru n'oge opupu ihe ubi, ịgha mkpụrụ n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ nwere ike rụrụ ozugbo na akụwa.

A na-akụ ụdị perennial na-agbasa site na apical cuttings: bee na njedebe nke oge ọkọchị, nke a kụrụ maka ịgbanye na akpa nwere ala, kpuchie ya na fim ma ọ bụ iko. Ibe na-agbaze na griin haus mma.

Na-eto eto nemesia site na mkpụrụ n'ụlọ maka seedlings

Foto osisi Nemesia

Mgbe-akụ nke seedlings

A na-agha Nemesia na seedlings na mbubreyo February - mbido March, iji wee daa na Mee wee hụ okooko osisi mbụ na June.

A na-azụta mkpụrụ na ụlọ ahịa ifuru ma ọ bụ na-egbute n'onwe ha. Were nnukwu ite, jupụta mkpụrụ mmiri na-amị mmiri (ngwakọta nke ájá na peat na nha anya zuru oke) ma gbasaa. Ghaa mkpụrụ dị ka o kwere mee, na-akụ ruo omimi nke 0,5-1 cm.

Jiri ihe nkiri ma ọ bụ iko kpuchie akpa ahụ, gbanye ebe dị ọkụ (ihe dị ka 20 Celsius C) na ọkụ na-enye aka.
Welie ebe obibi kwa ụbọchị iji kpoo ikuku, mee ka ala ahụ dị ọcha mgbe ụfọdụ site na iji fesaa ọma.
Ome ga-apụta mgbe izu 1,5-2 gachara.
Wepu ebe obibi mgbe mmerụ nke oke nke mkpụrụ nke mkpụrụ osisi, ruo ụbọchị 7-10, mee ka ikuku ikuku dị jụụ na ogo 8-10 Celsius, iji zere ịgbatị mkpụrụ.
Mgbe ụbọchị asaa nke uto, na-eri nri dị ala nke nri fatịlaịza ngwọta.
Na-agba mmiri mgbe niile ma na-atọghe ala nwayọọ.
Mgbe emechara 2-3 ezigbo akwụkwọ (nke a na - eme ụbọchị 20-30 mgbe ịpụta), mkpụrụ nke seedlings n'ime iko ma ọ bụ ite, iche ihe nke ọma ka ị ghara imebi mgbọrọgwụ.
Nye ikuku ikuku 13 Celsius, ikuku ambient na atọ mmiri.
Iji kpalite uto nke oke ahihia, tuo nkpuru osisi ka aturu nke 5-6 n’ezi ezi. Nke a ga - enyere gị aka inweta ahịhịa ndị ga - eme n'ọdịnihu.

Mkpụrụ nke Nemesia foto

Nke mere na mkpụrụ osisi nemesia anaghị atụgharị edo edo ma ọ bụghị chlorotic, ụbọchị 10 mgbe ịpịfere mmiri ga-eri ya na iron na magnesium (a ga-eji ogige dị maka osisi dị n'ime ụlọ).

Izu ole na ole tupu ịmịnye n'ọhịa, seedlings na-amalite ime ihe ike (wepụta n'ime ikuku dị mma n'ehihie, nke mbụ ruo ọtụtụ awa, jiri nwayọọ nwayọọ mụbaa ogologo oge ruo mgbe seedlings nwere ike ịnọ n'abalị n'èzí).

Ntgha osisi Nemesia na ala

O kwere omume iweghasị seedlings nemesia na ala mepere emepe mgbe ala kporo ọkụ nke ọma na ihe iyi egwu nke nlọghachi frosts gafere. Oge a dabara na etiti ọnwa Mee.

Họrọ ebe a na-agagharị (ngbasa nke nwere ike ịdị na ndò lace), furu ikuku. Njirimara nke ala dị mma: drained, mmiri na-enye mmiri, na-enye ihe na-edozi ahụ, na-anọpụ iche ma ọ bụ acidic dịtụ. Ahịhịa ubi na-akọ ihe nke ọma.

Kwadebe oghere nke nha ka ha wee nwee ike ịkpụkọta mkpụrụ akụ.
Jiri nwayọ wepu osisi ahụ n'ite ahụ, tinye ya n'olulu ahụ site na iji aka gị dochie ya, were ọbụ aka gị sachaa ala ahụ.
Mgbe ịghasịrị, mgbọrọgwụ olu kwesịrị iwepụ elu ala.
Yet, ka mmiri sook, kpoo elu na peat, sawdust ma ọ bụ osisi ibe.
Dowe anya nke 0.2-0.3 m n'etiti osisi ndị mmadụ n'otu n'otu ka ọhịa ahụ nwee ntụsara ahụ na -eme ka ihe ọkụkụ na-adịkwa mma n'anya.

Gha mkpụrụ nke nemesia na ala

Ome nke Nemesia na foto mepere emepe

Ke ufọt ufọt Russia, seedlings na-akacha mma toro, na ndịda ị nwere ike maa kụrụ mkpụrụ ozugbo banye ọhịa. Ọgha mkpụrụ bụ rụrụ ke mbubreyo April-mmalite May.

Gwuo olulu mmiri nke ọma, wepu ahihia na ihe foduru nke ahịhịa ndị gara aga, belata ala, fesaa mkpụrụ dị n’elu ma mechie otu zaa. Were karama si na mmiri ịgba, kpuchie ihe nkiri n’elu.

Cheta ka ventilet kwa ụbọchị ka mkpụrụ ghara ekpo oke. Mgbe ha kụrụ, i nwere ike wepu ndo.

Mpepu osisi gbara ọkpụrụkpụ, na-ahapụ oghere nke 20-25 cm n'etiti osisi ahụ, na-ewepụ ụdị ahụ na-esighi ike. Mgbe niile kporo ala, ekwela ka o kporo nku. Nwere ike fesaa elu ahụ peat.

Na-eto eto nemesia n'ụlọ

Nemesia na foto ụlọ

Nkụ nke nemesia ka ihe eji eme ite nwere dika ihe omuma ya bu ihe okike n’oge ugo (udu mmiri) nke icho mma, veranda, mbara ala. Kụrụ mkpụrụ na March ozugbo na arịa ma ọ bụ ite akụ ya. Ofzọ ịgha mkpụrụ na nlekọta bụ otu ihe ahụ dịka mgbe ị na-eto mkpụrụ.

Nhọrọ ọzọ: mgbe ị na-eto mkpụrụ maka ala mepere emepe, mgbe ọdịdị nke 2-3 gasịrị, kesaa puo na ite ma ọ bụ ite ifuru ma tinye ya dị ka ihe ịchọ mma n’ebe a chọrọ.

Mgbe ụfọdụ ndị na-akụ ifuru enweghị ike ịgọnahụ onwe ha ihe ụtọ nke ịnwe ọmarịcha ịma mma n'ime ụlọ. Ifuru na-enwekwa nnukwu obi na windowsill, echefula ịgbara mmiri ihe bụ isi, mana enweghị ịnụ ọkụ n'obi gabigara ókè.

Na-elekọta nemesia n'ogige

Ilekọta nemesia n'ọhịa adịghị nhịahụ.

Ihe ntụtụ

N'usoro tuo n'elu nke ị ga na-akpali tillering, mgbe ahụ, ohia ga-enye ndị ọzọ Ome, karị - ọzọ inflorescences.

Etu esi agba mmiri

Mgbe nile ị na-agba mmiri ahụ mmiri n'oge niile na-eto, karịchaa n'oge ụkọ mmiri. Omenala bụ hygrophilous, ma ekwela ka ịwụcha mmiri nke ala, ka ị ghara ịkpasu ọrịa na ọrịa. N'agbata ịgbara mmiri, elu mmiri ahụ kwesịrị nkụ.

Wateringgba mmiri ugboro ugboro nwere ike iduga n'okike nke ahịhịa dị n'elu ala, yabụ, a ga-atọpụ ya mgbe niile. Wepu ahihia n’ogbe ahụ.

Otu esi enye nri

Okooko osisi lush chọrọ mgbalị, yabụ ugboro 2-3 kwa oge, na-eri nri nemesia. You nwere ike iji fatịlaịza ọka dị mgbagwoju anya (dịka ọmụmaatụ, Kemira-lux) ma ọ bụ organics (ihe ngwọta nke infusion nke mullein ma ọ bụ nri ọkụkọ na oke nke 1 ruo 10, iri 10 l kwa 1 m²).

Mgbe ngwụcha nke ụsọ okooko mbụ, kpụchaa nsọtụ nke ị ga na inflorescences a mịrị amị nke dị na ha. Nọgide na-elekọta, mgbe ahụ ome ọhụrụ ga-apụta ma na-enye okooko osisi ugboro ugboro.

Ọrịa na Ọrịa

Ọdịbendị na-ahụ n'anya na mmiri nwere ike ịta ahụhụ site na ọrịa fungal, n'ihi na gburugburu iru mmiri dị mma maka mmepe ha. Lelee ịgbara mmiri nke ọma, maka mgbochi, fesaa ya na mmiri Bordeaux. Ọ bụrụ na ọrịa ahụ bilitere, jiri nkwadebe ụmụ ahụhụ mee ya.

N'ime nje ndị na-efe efe nke nemesia, ọ bụ naanị ọnyà ududo na-eyi egwu. Ọ na-eri ihe ọ juiceụ ofụ nke osisi ahụ, ya mere, mpempe akwụkwọ na-ata ma nwụọ, ị nwekwara ike ịchọta ọcha cobwebs. Ọ bụrụ na enwere ihe ịrịba ama nke mmebi, jiri acaricides mesoo bushes na ala gbara ha gburugburu (dịka ọmụmaatụ, Actellik, Fitoverm, Karate, Akarin).

Nemesia na imewe odida obodo

Nemesia n'ime odida obodo na-ese ifuru foto

Onye ọbịa South Africa bụ Nemesia ga-achọ akwa ifuru ahụ na ọdịdị mbụ ya, nyere aka mesie ihe dị iche na nke ndo ike ma ọ bụ mee ka ọ pụta ìhè na ahịhịa.

Nemesia na onyonyo onyonyo okike

Ala n’elu ugwu ugwu, n’ime okwute, a na-eji ya arụ ọrụ n’ubi. A na-eji Nemesia n’ime akpa ebe a na-etinye oghere, na-agbasa nkata, a na-eji oghere a na-ejikarị ahịhịa eme ihe na mbara ihu, mbara ala, gazebo, akụkụ ọ bụla nke ubi.

Nemesia foto osisi na ifuru

Nemesia solo na saịtị ahụ. N'ime ahịhịa otu, pansies, marigolds, lobelia, petunias ga-abụ ndị mmekọ kwesịrị ekwesị. Ọ ka mma ịjikọta ya na snapdragon, ebe ọ bụ na inflorescences ha yikwara na ihe owuwu, ihe ọkụkụ ahụ agaghị adị ka ọ na-egosipụta ike.

Mmiri mmiri nemesia ga-eto nke ọma na nso ọdọ mmiri ma ọ bụ isi iyi.

Anddị na ụdị nke nemesia nwere foto na aha

N'etiti ọtụtụ ụdị ịkụ, naanị ụfọdụ nwere ọtụtụ ụdị dị iche iche.

Nemesia Nemesia na-efe efe

Nemesia lush okooko osisi Nemesia floribunda okooko osisi

A flyer inweta ewu ewu na latitude anyị. Ofdị elu nke bushes anaghị agafe cm 40. Okooko nwere hue na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na-acha anụnụ anụnụ.

Nemesia Nemesia nke gbara agba nke agba agba mara mma

Nemesia multicolored foto nke Nemesia versicolor foto

Ogo ihe ọkụkụ na-eme kwa afọ dị 25 cm, ọ na-adọka nke ọma, Ome ndị ahụ dị gịrịgịrị.

Varietiesdị ndị a ma ama:

Nnụnụ na-acha anụnụ anụnụ - ifuru nke miri emi na-acha anụnụ anụnụ, a na-eji egbugbere ọnụ ma ọ bụ na-acha ọcha chọọ egbugbere ọnụ ya mma.
Edelblau - ndò nke anaghị echezọ m-abụghị inflorescences.

Nemesia stalkosa Nemesia strumosa

Nemesia Zobovidnaya Nemesia strumosa foto

Ugwu a na-akpọ nke ukwuu dị ogo 35-40 cm elu mpempe akwụkwọ dị elu dị elu, ndị dị ala bụ oval, sessile. Okooko osisi ahụ chara acha, ha enweghị Spurs, pharynx bụ pubescent, dayameta nke ifuru ya bụ cm cm 2.5. A na-agbanwe agba dị iche iche na pink, odo, ọbara ọbara, oroma, oroma. Na omenaala kemgbe 1892.

Kachasị iche:

Nemesia goiter di iche iche Nemesia strumosa, foto 'Galaxy'

Urora - ahihia nke cm 30 cm. Ifuru ya buru ibu, na-acha uhie uhie.
Fanfair - ndò nke ifuru na-acha odo odo ma ọ bụ na-acha odo odo.
Sparklers - agba agba na-agwakọta okpu abụọ.
Ọkụ Ọkụ - a na-eji ohia dị ọkụ chọọ ya mma.
Nashinel Ensin - agba jikọtara snow-white na acha ọbara ọbara.

Nemesia ngwakọ Nemesia hybrida

Nemesia ngwakọ Nemesia hybrida foto

Akara ngwakọ nwetara site na ịgafe spinal spesical nemesia na variegated nemesia. Ogologo oke ohia di iche iche n'etiti 30-60 cm. Akwụkwọ mpempe akwụkwọ akwụkwọ nwere obere akụkụ ya. Ifuru nke udi adighi adi, uzo abuo, bu 2.5 cm n’obosara, anakọtara na inflorescences tsemose n’elu nke ome.

Iche iche:

Ijeri - bushes naanị 15 cm elu, ọtụtụ-acha okooko osisi.
Carnival - ụdị nke nwere ịdị elu nke 17-20 cm, agba ndị ahụ bụ pink, odo, ọcha, oroma, ọbara ọbara.
Uwe elu nke eze (kadinal) - ifuru nke ezigbo acha anụnụ anụnụ, ejiri ogologo oge chọọ ya mma. Akụkụ etiti nke corolla bụ snow-white, a na-eji ihu igwe na-acha anụnụ anụnụ chọọ ọnụ ọnụ ala petals ahụ.
Tumbelin bu ihe ohuru ohuru, ahihia ahihia di elu cm 20cm. Ogo nke corolla di 3 cm, ifuru ya na acha anwu.
Blue gem - okooko osisi na-acha anụnụ anụnụ.
Ọkọlọtọ Danish - inflorescences dị iche na uhie na ọcha.
KLM - corollas na-acha ọcha-acha anụnụ anụnụ nwere pharynx edo edo.
National Ensign - okooko osisi nke ndo gbara ọchịchịrị na-acha ọcha.
Princess nke oroma - a ohia 20 m elu na-mma na oroma inflorescences na-acha ọbara ọbara veins.

Ampelic nemesia ma ọ bụ Sanmesia Nemesia Sunsatia

Ngwakọta ngwakọta a na-enweta na 2009 bụ nsonaazụ nke ọrụ ndị na-azụ German (a na-agafe ụdị mkpụrụ osisi kwa afọ na obere oge). Uwe dị iche iche na-akụ ifuru: banana, painiapulu, lemon, kekpo, Coconut. Ndị ọzọ iche na ziri ezi Ome: Blackberry, Piich, Mango.