Akalifa, ma obu Foxtail

Ebe a mụrụ osisi a na-adịghị ahụkebe bụ ebe okpomọkụ nke Ndịda Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Eshia, Australia, na Polynesia. Ezi akwukwo mbu na akwukwo omuma nke Akalifa mere ka o buru ihe akuko osisi di n’ime ulo. Aha Latin maka foxtail - "Akalifa" sitere na aha Grik ochie maka nettle: site na akwukwo.

Obiọma Akalifama ọ bụ foxtail (Acalyphanwere ihe dị ka ụdị 450 nke ịchọ mma-ifuru na osisi ịchọ mma-deciduous nke ezinụlọ Euphorbiaceae (Euphorbiaceae).

Akalifa dị ntutu isi. Tjflex2

Ndị nnọchi anya ụdị mkpụrụ osisi Akalifa bụ osisi mara mma nke ahịhịa na osisi, ahịhịa ndị pere mpe.

E nwere ụdị foxtail abụọ:

Kacha nkịtị n'ime ha nwere pubescent kwuru enweghị, serrate tinyere n'ọnụ, na-enwu gbaa akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ. Oge ntoju mara mma nke na-acha uhie uhie na-acha uhie uhie na-acha uhie uhie na-acha uhie uhie na-acha uhie uhie na-agbachapụ ọkụ, na-eru ogologo oge ruru 50 cm, na-enwe nnukwu okooko. N'ihi ezigbo inflorescences, ìgwè a na-eto.

Ugboro abụọ nke foxtail etolitere maka ọla kọpa ha, nke nwere ọla kọpa na-acha uhie uhie, ovate, serrate n'akụkụ ọnụ ya, akwụkwọ ndị toro ogologo na-eru ogologo 20 cm.They oge ntoju na obere ruo 5-10cm ogologo, ifuru na-acha ọbara ọbara anakọtara na inflorescences.

Akalifa Vilkez “Mardi Gras” (Acalypha wilkesiana 'Mardi Gras'). Dr. Bill barrick

Nlekọta Akalifa n’ụlọ

Akalifa na-ahọrọ ka ọkụ dị mma, mana e kwesịrị ido ya site na ìhè anyanwụ. Na enweghị ìhè, osisi ahụ na-agbatị, blooms emezighituri, n'ụdị dịgasị iche iche, agba na-egbuke egbuke na-efu.

Site na mmalite oge opupu ihe ubi ruo n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ, a na-agba foxtail mmiri n'ụba. N'oge oyi, a na-ebelata mmiri, na-agba mbọ hụ na akpụrụ akpụ ahụ adịghị nkụ. Akalifs chọrọ iru mmiri dị elu, yabụ ịgbanye spraying ugboro ugboro. Iji mee ka iru mmiri dịkwuo elu, ịnwere ike itinye ite nwere osisi n’ime akpa nwere peat mgbochi mmiri (ụrọ gbasaa, okwute).

Akalifa bụ ihe ọkụkụ na-ere ọkụ. N'oge ọkọchị, ogo kachasị maka ya bụ 20 ... 24 Celsius С, n'oge oyi, ọ naghị erughị 16 ... 18 Celsius С. Ọ bụrụ na n’oge oyi, ọnọdụ okpomọkụ dị n’elu mma, mgbe ahụ, a na-agba ya mmiri ugboro ugboro.

Site na March rue oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ, a na-enye ya nri otu ugboro kwa izu abụọ. N'oge oyi, ha anaghị enye Akalif nri.

All acaliphs bụ osisi na-eto ngwa ngwa, ya mere, iji nye ụdị dị egwu karị, ahịhịa ndị na-eto eto na-atụgharị, na-ewepu buds site na elu ahụ. Iji melite osisi okenye, a ga-etinye kwachaa kwa afọ. A na-eme usoro a na February tupu mmalite nke oge ọkọchị. A na-ebipụ ome niile site na foxtail, na-ahapụ stumps 25-30 cm dị elu, mgbe nke a na-efesa osisi ahụ mgbe niile, ị nwere ike itinye akpa plastik transperent maka mmegharị ka mma.

Mgbe ị na-arụ ọrụ na Akalifa, kpachara anya, ebe akụkụ osisi niile nwere ihe ọousụ poisonụ na-egbu egbu.

Akalifa, ma obu foxtail. Hort Group

A na-atụgharị ahịhịa na-eto eto kwa afọ, ụdị okenye - ọ bụla afọ 3-4, ma ọ bụrụ na foxtail apụtaghị ịchọ mma ya, mgbe ahụ ọ na-emelite ya site na ịgbanyekwa ibe.

Ngwakọta ala maka imepụta foxtail kwesịrị ịdị ọkụ, dị ka mmiri na ikuku. Ihe mejupụtara ya: turf, ala akwukwo, peat inyinya, aja, eweghaara nha anya. Na ụzọ dị iche iche, ogo nke akụkụ nke mkpụrụ ahụ dịgasị: 4 akụkụ nke ahịhịa, 1 akụkụ nke akwukwo, 2 akụkụ griin haus na 0,5 ájá ma ọ bụ acidic peat na otu akụkụ nke mpempe akwụkwọ na ájá.

Nweta Foxtail

Mkpụrụ nke Akalif na-akụ site na mkpụrụ na apical cuttings.

A na-akụ mkpụrụ Akalifa na March - Eprel, a na-eji mkpụrụ ahụ mejupụtara ala na ájá (1: 1). Ọ dị mkpa iji nọgide na-enwe ọnọdụ okpomọkụ nke 20 ... 22 Celsius C, mgbe ị na-eji obere griin haus nwere obere kpo oku, mkpụrụ germination dị ngwa ngwa. Mkpụrụ osisi Foxtail na-abanye n'ime mkpụrụ nke mejupụtara mpempe akwụkwọ, ala sod na ájá (1: 1: 1.2).

Ihe ịchọ mma akụrụngwa nke ekeji na-agbasa site na mkpuru osisi na March, na iju - afọ niile.

Maka nke a, a na-eji opal apalifa nke acalifa mee ihe. A gbanyere mkpọrọgwụ na ájá ma ọ bụ na ngwakọta nke peat na ájá (1: 1). Okpomoku adighi adi ala karia 20 ... 22 Celsius C, obere ahihia nwere obere oku n’enye ihe di nma, odi na onodu otutu 22… 25 ° C. Site n'oge ruo n'oge, a na-efesa ya ma debe ya ikuku. Mgbe ahịhịa foxtail gbanyere mkpọrọgwụ, a na-akụ ha mkpụrụ na-enwe akwụkwọ, ahịhịa, ala peat na ájá (1: 1: 1: 2). Maka ịchọ mma dị ukwuu, a ga-akụ ọtụtụ osisi gbanyere mkpọrọgwụ (Acalypha hispida) n'otu ite.

Ilekọta osisi na-eto eto bụ otu ihe ahụ na ilekọta ihe ọkụkụ nke okenye, mana ịkwesịrị iji nwayọọ nwayọọ juputa onwe gị na ìhè anyanwụ. 1.5bọchị 1.5 gbachasịrị foxtail, ọ dị mkpa iji tuo, na-ewepụ akụrụ na elu nke Ome ahụ.

Akalifa na-acho (Acalypha reptans). © T.M. Mitchell

Ihe isi ike nwere ike itolite foxtail

Agba aja aja tụrụ tụrụ na epupụta:

Ihe kpatara nke a nwere ike ịbụ ntụpọ ahihia.

Akwụkwọ nke na-agbada:

Ihe na - akpata ya nwere ike dụbiga ma ọ bụ waterụcha mmiri nke ụrọ. Gbanwee mmiri ịgbara mmiri. Ihe ọzọ nwere ike ịdị oke arọ. Jiri nke dabara adaba dochie mkpụrụ.

Na epupụta ida ha na agba, akwụkwọ atụgharị icha mmirimmiri:

Ihe kpatara ya nwere ike ịbụ enweghị ọkụ. Gbanwee ọkụ ahụ. Ọ bụrụ na osisi nwere ogologo oge na shading, mgbe ahụ ọ dị mkpa ka accustom jiri nwayọọ nwayọọ gaa ka nnukwu ìhè. N'oge oyi, oriọna na-eji ọkụ ọyị dị mma chọrọ.

Akwukwo ahihia eji eji aja aja:

Ihe nwere ike ịbụ oke ikuku ikuku n'ime ụlọ ma ọ bụ enweghị ịgbara mmiri.

Ọchịchịrị tụrụ pụtara na akwụkwọ:

Ihe na - akpata ya nwere ike ịbụ hypothermia ma ọ bụ drafts. Ihe ọzọ nwere ike ịbụ ọrịa.

Mebiri emebi: ududo mite, whitefly na aphids.

Xdị foxtail ewu ewu

Akalifa oak-leaved (Acalypha chamaedrifolia), makwaara dị ka Akalifa Haitian (Acalypha hispaniolae).

Na-eto na Latin America. Osisi na-akpụ akpụ, ahịhịa, ahịhịa na-asọ asọ. Akwụkwọ ya bụ akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ dị ọkụ, nwere obi, ruo 4 cm n'ogologo, ọzọ, nsọtụ nke akwụkwọ a na-agba. Lolọ inflorescences dị ka, sọks, na-acha ọbara ọbara, na-agbadata site na 3-4 cm ruo cm 10. Ọ toro dị ka osisi na-akụ mkpụrụ osisi.

Akalifa oak-leaved (Acalypha chamaedrifolia), ma obu Akalifa Haitian (Acalypha hispaniolae). Mokkie

Akalif Godsef (Acalypha chiseffiana) Ekwenyere na Akalifa a sitere na ngwakọ. Na-eto na New Guinea.

Akwụkwọ ndị ahụ sara mbara, obosara-lanceolate, rụtụrụ aka, serrated na n'ọnụ ya, ọla kọpa-acha akwụkwọ ndụ na-egbuke egbuke ọla kọpa-tụrụ.

Akalifa Godsef variegated (Acalypha chiseffiana heterophylla) N'ọtụtụ isi, a na-akpọ ya ngwakọ, ọtụtụ ndị dere na-atụle akalifa a dị iche iche, mana taxon adịghị na akụ ụtụ isi.

Mgbe a na-etolite n'inwu gbaa, Akalifa a na-enweta ogho uhie. E nwere ụdị dị iche iche nke nwere akwụkwọ akwụkwọ mara mma nke mara mma.

Akalifa dị ntutu isi (Acalypha hispida).

Nke a bụ osisi gbara agba mara mma mgbe ọ bụla, nwa amaala Polynesia, na-eru ihe okike ruo mita atọ n'ịdị elu. Ọ na-agba agba mara mma na-enwu gbaa na-acha uhie uhie na-agbapụta agbapụ, na-eru ogologo 50cm. Site na ezigbo nlekọta, okooko afọ na gburugburu. Enwere ụdị dịgasị iche iche ọcha na-adịghị ahụkebe.

Akalifa bu ntutu nwere ntutu (Acalypha hispida). Ed Hedwig Storch

Akalifa Vilkez (Acalypha wilkesiana).

Osisi Evergreen na-eru mita 1.5 n'ịdị elu, n'ọdịbendị, enwere ụdị ndị na-eto eto. Akwụkwọ ndị ahụ bụ obosara-obosara, nke a kapịrị ọnụ, nke na-acha nchara nchara nke nwere ezigbo ọla kọpa na-acha ọbara ọbara. Ala nna: Pacific Islands. Enwere ọtụtụ ụdị nke dị iche na isi ụdị agba akwụkwọ.