Etu esi eto Hasmantium ka esi eto

Hasmantium foto mgbasapu Ihe na-akụ ma na-elekọta ya na mbara ala

Hasmantium broadleaf ma ọ bụ latifolium (Chasmanthium latifolium) bụ ahịhịa na-eto eto nke ezinụlọ ọka. O nwere otutu aha ndi ozo: oke ohia ma obu oke ohia, ploskolosnik sara mbara, uniola.

Ebe obibi bụ mpaghara ndịda ọdịda anyanwụ nke North America (gbatịrị na Texas ruo Pennsylvania). A na-ahụkarị n'akụkụ mmiri, n'akụkụ mmiri nke ahịhịa dị ala ma nwee ezigbo ọkụ.

Nkọwa nke Botanical

Ohia na-eto site na oke agha. Mkpịsị aka gị gbara n ’elu nke 1.2 m, mgbe etolite n’ime ubi a ka ọnụọgụ 50-80 cm dị elu. Site na oge ọkọchị, agba na-agbanwe: odo na-acha ọcha, lemon, aja aja, ndo na-acha odo odo na-apụta. Epekele mpempe akwụkwọ ahụ na-agbatị, na-agbakwunye ọzọ, ogologo ya bụ 20 cm, obosara ya dị ihe dịka 2 cm.

Foto osisi Hasmantium

Ugbo na-apụta n’etiti ọnwa Julai. Splo-like inflorescences yiri millet: "earrings" ewepụghị na mkpa ụkwụ. Na mbụ, ha anaghị ahụcha mma, nwee agba na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ nwere mgbakwunye ọchịchịrị. Ka oge na-aga, a na-awụpụ ha (obosara bụ ihe dị ka 1.5 cm, ogologo - 2.5-3 cm), nweta nchara-acha ọbara ọbara, hue ọla edo - yiri obere azụ. A na-echekwa ihe ịchọ mma n’oge oyi.

Enwere ụdị variegate (na mpempe akwụkwọ enwere ọnụnụ ọcha hue). Ogo ohia bu 50-60 cm, mkpuru na inflorescences di ọkara karia osisi mbu.

Na Mexico na United States, a na-eji Hasmantium eme nri. Mana ngwa ndị kachasị ewu ewu maka icho mma a gbara ogige (toro na saịtị ahụ, n'ime akpa).

Mgbasa Hasmantium site na nkewa oke ohia

Ikekwe vegetative (nkewa nke ohia) na mpụta mkpụrụ.

Omenala ahụ bụ thermophilic - ọ na-eteta n'oge mbubreyo. Kewaa ohia oge site na mbubreyo May rue mbido June. Enwere ike ime nke a mgbe oke ọhịa ahụ ruru afọ atọ. Gwuo ntụ ọka, kewaa ya n'ime ọtụtụ akụkụ ma kụọ ya (olu nke ọdịda fossa kwesịrị ikwekọ nha nke usoro mgbọrọgwụ).

Na-eto Hasmantium site na Mkpụrụ

Mkpụrụ nke foto Hasmathium

Ingha mkpụrụ na ala

Na mpaghara ndịda, a na-akụ mkpụrụ na-emeghe na mmiri na mmiri (Eprel), ịgha mkpụrụ onwe. N'otu oghere, tinye ọtụtụ mkpụrụ, fesaa ya na ụwa. Hapu olulu 40-50 cm ka olulu mmiri na-apụta mgbe ọnwa gachara. Gbaa mbọ. Mkpụrụ osisi na-eto n'ime afọ 2-3.

Na-eto eto seedlings

Mkpụrụ osisi Hasmantium

Maka ntụkwasị obi, a na-akụ seedlings. Bido ịgha mkpụrụ na Machị.

Mejupụta igbe seedling na ala na-enye nri (ị nwere ike ịgha mkpụrụ ozugbo na arịa nkeonwe), kesaa mkpụrụ ahụ n’elu, na-abanye n'ime ala naanị ntakịrị.
Were si na ezigbo ịgba.
Kpuchie ihe ọkụkụ na fim cling, akwa mmanụ ma ọ bụ iko dị ọcha.
Opupu ikuku nke 25 Celsius C, a na-achọ ka ọkụ na-enwu, ma agbasaa.
Echefukwala igbochi griin haus ka nkpuru ghara ifuru.
Nọgide na-enwe mmiri mmiri dị mma.
Mgbe osisi germinate, wepụ ihe ndo, ma ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa, na-ahụ mkpa nke seedlings.
Nlekọta Seedling mejupụtara ịgba mmiri, na-atọlata ala, ọ ga-achọ okpomọkụ na ọkụ.
Ihe isi ike na-amalite izu ole na ole tupu ịmịnye ya n'ọhịa.

A gha akụ osisi Hassantium n'ime ala na nguzobe nke okpomoku (ihe dị ka etiti ọnwa Mee). Iji mepụta ụyọkọ dị egwu, tinye mkpụrụ 2-3 n'ime otu olulu. Hapụ 40-50 cm n'etiti olulu mmiri.

Nhọrọ saịtị

Esi esi kọọ hasmatium na ala foto

Too na mpaghara nwere ọkụ na-enwu na nchebe pụọ na ifufe na draịva (nke a bụ eziokwu kachasị maka mpaghara nwere ihu igwe oyi). Mgbe ibubata na shading, ihe ga-emebiwanye ga-agbasiwanye ike.

Enweghị ihe ọ bụla chọrọ maka ihe mejupụtara ala ahụ, mana ọ na-etolite kachasị mma na ala na-enye nri, mmiri na-enye mmiri mmiri.

Nlekọta Hasmantium n'èzí

A ghaghi igbo ahihia na - etoghi eto (ata ohia gha anagide nke a). Na-atụgharị ala ka oge na-aga iji nye ikuku oxygen na mgbọrọgwụ.

A chọrọ ị wateringụ mmiri ugboro ugboro ka akwụkwọ ya wee ghara nkụ. Mgbe ị na-abanye na ndò ruo obere oge, ọ nwere ike ịnagide enweghị mmiri mmiri.

Ndikpo

Osisi ahụ nwere nkezi oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ obi ike (nwere ike ịnagide ọdịda ọdịda ruo -26 Celsius C). Ndị mmeri na-enweghị ebe obibi naanị mpaghara na winters dị nro. Mgbe etolitere na mgbanwe ihu igwe oyi, ọ ga-adị mkpa iji mulli na mmiri ahịhịa, aja, sawdust ma ọ bụ peat.

Kwachaa

Na ọnọdụ ihu igwe dị mma, a na-eme ka ịgha ahụ n'oge mgbụsị. Bee ihe ị ga na isi.

Ọ bụrụ na ọnọdụ ihu igwe na-ahapụ uniola ka oge oyi na-enweghị ebe obibi, a ga-egbuchasị osisi ruo mgbe oge opupu ihe ubi: inflorescences kpuchie ya na hoarfrost ma ọ bụ ntakịrị ntụ nwere snow dị oke mma. Ekwela ka onwe gi ju gi obi uto. Gwaa isi mmiri ruo mgbe ome na-eto eto apụta.

Hasmantium latifolium na nhazi odida obodo

Akwa ifuru osisi Hasmantium

Hasmantium nwere onwe ya na iru ala. Plantingmekọ otu ga - eme ka echiche nke mkpochapu eke pụta ụwa.

Enwere ike iji ya mee ihe na mpaghara ala, ala, ahịhịa na ugwu ugwu.

Foto osisi Hasmantium variegate

Echinacea, nyvyanik, paning swing, black cohosh ga-abụ ezigbo ndị mmekọ. Gburugburu mpempe akwụkwọ ntụpọ nwere ike ịnọ gburugburu. Anemones na asters oge ntoju ga-eme ka mma Hasmantium mara mma. Ghaa n’ubi ahihia.