Hydrangea bụ osisi nke ezinụlọ Hydrangea. Ndị a bụ osisi nke ahịhịa ornamental. Varietiesdị ha dị site na ụdị iri atọ ruo iri asatọ, nke taa juputara n'akụkụ niile nke ụwa. Otutu nke osisi na obere osisi hydrangea na-etolite na mpaghara East na South Asia, China, Japan, North na South America.
Hydrangea ketara aha ya n’aha eze nwanyị site n’oge ochie. N'ime akwụkwọ mmụta sayensị nke sayensị nke ugbu a nwere nhazi nke osisi, a na-akpọ hydrangea dị ka Hydrangea, nke n'asụsụ Grik pụtara "arịa zuru oke." Osisi a na-ahụ mmiri n’anya n ’ụdị ya na-adị ka mmiri. Na Japan, a na-akpọ ya obere ihe dị iche iche adzai. Kemgbe 1820, hydrangea enwetawo nkesa na mba Europe. Ebe osisi a egbochighị ihu igwe na-emebi emebi na latitude ndị a ma na-ala n'iyi n'ime ọhịa, na mbụ ndị ọrụ ugbo na-eto ya naanị dị ka ifuru ahịhịa. Kaosinadị, n'etiti etiti narị afọ nke ikpeazụ, site na mbọ nke ndị na-azụ anụ, ọnụọgụ nke ụdị osisi hydrangea akọtara ruru ihe dị ka otu narị ụdị ubi. N'ebe mpaghara etiti, ụdị hydrangeas iri na abụọ, nke nwere agba dị iche iche na-ewu ewu.
Ifuru osisi Hydrangea - njirimara na nkowa
Imirikiti ụdị hydrangea dị ka obere osisi, nke nwere ike iru elu nke 1-3 m. Otú ọ dị, mgbe ụfọdụ enwere osisi hydrangea ma ọ bụ creepers nwere ike ịkụnye ogwe osisi ruo n'isi. E kewara umu anumanu n’otu n’otu n’otu n’otu. Na mpaghara anyị, dịka iwu, a na-eto hydrangeas, okooko nke na-ewe oge opupu ihe ubi ruo n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ. Ọkpụkpụ ahụ nọchiri anya mkpụrụedemede anụ ahụ n'ụdị nke inflorescence. Ọ bụ naanị mkpụrụ osisi dị n'ime ya nwere ike ịmị ma mepụta mkpụrụ. Thecha na-acha ọcha nke okooko osisi juru ebe niile. Ndị nnọchianya nke hydrangea nwere nnukwu ihe nwere mmanụ dị iche iche, nke acidity ala na-emetụta ya nke ukwuu. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, enwere ụdị acha ọbara ọbara, acha anụnụ anụnụ na lilac nke hydrangeas. Ọ bụrụ na ala ahụ bụ acidic, mgbe ahụ ụdị acha anụnụ anụnụ toro na ya, ma ọ bụrụ alkaline - pink ma ọ bụ lilac, na maka ifuru ala na-anọpụ iche na okooko osisi bụ njirimara. Mkpụrụ nke osisi a dị ka mkpụrụ osisi cha cha nke jupụtara mkpụrụ.
Na mgbakwunye na ụdị ndị nwere nnukwu mkpụrụ osisi, osisi hydrangea na-ahụkarị n'etiti latitude, nke e ji mara nguzogide nlanarị n'ọnọdụ oyi, nweekwa ihe mmalite. Panicle hydrangea, nke bụ otu n'ime ụdị anụ niile na-adịgide adịgide, na-anabata ntu oyi.
E nwere ụdị osisi ndị ọzọ: hu hydrangea, pilata akwukwo hydrangea, ịrị hydrangea, radiant hydrangea, petiole hydrangea, oak akwukwo hydrangea.
Hydrangea kwachaa mgbe okooko
Na mgbakwunye na ịgbara mmiri mgbe niile, ịkọ nri, ịtọpụ ala, a chọrọ igbubi osisi a na-achọ mma ka oge na-aga. Ndị ọrụ ugbo nwere obere ọzụzụ na naanị ndị hụrụ ifuru n'anya na -ehie ụzọ kwenyere na, dị ka lilacs, a ga-egbutu hydrangea mgbe niile. Measureskpụrụ ndị dị otú ahụ nwere ike ịdị mma maka ụdị ụfọdụ. Nnukwu akwụkwọ osisi hydrangea adịghị akwacha ya na ifuru ya n’enyemaka nke Ome toro n’afọ gara aga. N'akụkụ a, ndị na-eto eto na-eto eto kwa afọ kwesịrị ka echekwaa maka oge oyi, nke mere na oge ọkọchị na-esote ha nwere ike inye okooko dị ukwuu Osisi nwere snow-white inflorescences na-enwe ike na-etolite na-eto eto Ome. Mgbe ịghachara, alaka ọhụrụ pụtara na ahịhịa ahụ ga-eweta ọtụtụ ifuru. A na-atụ aro ịkwachaa mbido mmiri ma ọ bụ n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ. Ekwesịrị iji nlezianya mee ya ka ọ ghara imebi ohia ahụ dum.
A na - ekewa ụdị hydrangeas niile dị ka usoro isi kwoo ya n'ọtụtụ. Nke izizi n’ime ha gụnyere hydrangea nnukwu-leaved, serrate, spiny, oak-leaved and lianoid. Ha dị iche na ụdị ndị ọzọ n'ihi na ha nwere ike na-etolite inflorescences na Ome ochie. Kwachaa ndị a iche dị mkpa dị ka ndị a: wepu ochie inflorescences mbụ ike buds.
Uzo ozo di iche nwere nkpuru nke puru itolite na nkpuru. Ndị a gụnyere isi ụdị hydrangeas kachasị ewu ewu: paniculate na osisi dị ka, nke a na-egbutu ya na oge opupu ihe ubi tupu okooko. N’ebe a na-akpọ panicle hydrangea, a na-ahapụ alaka ya na Ome ya na-eto n’elu. Osisi hydrangea gbachapụrụ agbacha kpamkpam mgbe ọ dị afọ anọ. Ma ọ bụghị ya, osisi ahụ ga-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ malite nkụ, ma emesịa ọ nwere ike ịnwụ. Ikekwe nke a agaghị eme ma ọ bụrụ na ị gbachapụ osisi ahụ n'ọdịda.
A na-egbutu osisi toro eto nke nwere alaka mepụtara na mgbọrọgwụ, na-ahapụ ihe dịka 10 cm site na oge ịse ọ bụla. Maka osisi buru ibu na ndị okenye, a na-eme usoro mmugharị dị otú ahụ nke ọma ka usoro mgbọrọgwụ wee nwee ike gbakee nke ọma.
Ubi nye ndụmọdụ na-eme n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ kwachaa nke osisi, ebe ọ bụ na ọ ka mma ọyọde site na osisi. N'afọ sochirinụ, enwere ike ịhụ ahịhịa dị ukwuu. Na hydrangeas nke otu nke abụọ, ebipụ inflorescences. Ekwesịrị ime nke a na enweghị ebe nchekwa ọ bụla, nke mere na alaka dị n'ọhịa anaghị agbaji n'oge oyi n'ihi ịdị arọ nke mkpuchi snow. Na osisi hydrangea dị ka, a na-ewepụ ome ndị siri ike, ma na-enwe ụjọ hydrangea - nke dị gịrịgịrị. Alaka toro oge a na-eme ka ndi ozo bia too.
P na-akwadebe hydrangea maka oge oyi
Tupu oyi abịa, ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ụdị osisi a nile ga-akpachapụrụ anya wee kwadebe maka oge oyi. Hydrangeas nwụrụ n’etiti latitude na-enweghị ọkụ. A na-ahụta osisi hydrangea dị ka ụdị anụ arụ kachasị ike na ntu oyi. Agbanyeghị, ọ bụrụ na mkpọrọgwụ nke osisi ahụ dị ndụ n'oge oyi, mgbe ahụ nsọtụ nke alaka ndị na-eto eto nwere ike ifriizi.
N'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ, ọ dị mkpa iji wepu epupụta na nke osisi ahụ, na-ejigide naanị ndị kachasị elu. Ome ga-eji nke nta nke nta malite ma sie ike ma sie ike karị. Wee mee ka ala jupụta ala site na fatịlaịza nwere phosphorus na potassium. Agba nke ikpeazụ bụ ebe nchekwa nke hydrangea.
Otu esi ezo zoo hydrangea maka oge oyi
Iji kpebie otu esi atụkwasị obi ịkpuchi hydrangea maka oge oyi, ọ bara uru ịtụle atụmatụ nke ihu igwe. Ahịrị nke osisi toro na ndịda mpaghara, tupu mmalite nke ihu igwe oyi, ị nwere ike ịme mkpọtụ. Ekwesiri ikpuchi ekpuchi n'ókèala ebe nnuku njo siri ike. Ejiri peat di obere kpuchie ya, ma were ihe nkiri kpuchie elu ya. N'okpuru blanket oyi oyi dị otú ahụ, a ga-echebe osisi ahụ pụọ na ncha.
Zọ ọzọ a na-adịchaghị irè ma bụrụ nke a nwapụtara bụ usoro a na - eso ndo Ejiri ụdọ dọkpụrụ osisi ahụ ma dozie ya nke ọma na mbọ aka nke alaka ndị ahụ jikọtara. Mgbe ahụ, a na-ahapụ shrub ahụ n'ọnọdụ a maka oge oyi, na-ekpuchi ya na spruce paws ma ọ bụ sawdust. Iji kpuchido nhazi dị otú ahụ site na ifufe, a na-etinye spunbond ma ọ bụ mpempe ígwè n'elu.
Ọtụtụ mgbe, a na-ejikarị usoro iji okpu kpuchie okirikiri nso. Iji mee nke a, alaka ndị dị na ọnọdụ radial na-akụda ala, kpuchie isi ohia kpuchie na peat. Iji dozie Ome ahụ, a na-eji osisi ma ọ bụ ọla edo dozie ha. Ejiri alaka spruce kpuchie alaka ahụ wee jiri lutrastil, nke a ga-eji ụfọdụ ihe dị arọ pịa. Brick ma ọ bụ bọọdụ dị oke mma. Hydrangea a gwara mmanụ n'ụzọ dị otu a nwere ike ọ gaghị atụ egwu oke frosts.
Ọ buru na oke ohia etoworị, tupu alaka ya enweghị ike ihulata ma kpuchie ya n'otu ụzọ ahụ. Ya mere, o jiri loutrastil chigharia were were udiri mechie ya. Mgbe ahụ, etinyere ihe nkedo nke ọla n’elu ụdị osisi ahụ, nke a na-abanye na akwa nke ihe mkpuchi ụlọ. Akwụkwọ kpọrọ nkụ na-ehi ụra n'ime etiti ahụ.
Ka oge na-aga, ntachi obi nke hydrangea na ọnọdụ ọjọọ na-abawanye, yabụ, osisi ndị toro eto anaghị achọ ndobe pụrụ iche. Agbanyeghị, osisi na-eto eto ekwesịghị ịhapụ n'enweghị nchedo maka oge oyi.
