Potentilla (Potentilla) bụ otu n'ime ndị kachasị ukwuu na ọnụọgụ nke ụdị genera, nke bụ akụkụ nke ezinụlọ pink. Ndị nnọchianya ya na-egbuke egbuke bụ cinquefoil kwụ ọtọ (ahịhịa galangal) na ọgazị cinquefoil. Enwere ike ịchọta ọtụtụ ụdị ụdị mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa a na ọnọdụ eke dị na Northern Hemisphere. Cinquefoil sitere na okwu Latin "ike" - "dị ike, sie ike." N'ụzọ doro anya, nke a na-egosi ike ịgwọ ọrịa dị egwu nke ndị nnọchite anya ụdị a. Gburugburu ụwa, enwere ụdị Potentilla 500, nke ahịhịa na-anọchi anya ya, mana osisi dị n'etiti ha. N'otu oge, a na-akọ ahịhịa na ahịhịa nke ihe okike a n'ọhịa. A na-akpọ cinquefoil nke ahịhịa dị na Russia ka a na-akpọ Kuril tii ma ọ bụ osisi nwere akwụkwọ nwere akwụkwọ ise, ebe enwere akụkọ mgbe ochie na-akọ banyere Ilya Muromets, isi nke cinquefoil nyere ya ike a na-enwetụbeghị ụdị ya. Menmụ nwoke ọgwụ Russia na-akpọ cinquefoil dị egwu ma ebe ọ bụ na n'oge ochie, ejiri ya na-agwọ ọtụtụ ọrịa, yana nwetakwa ike. Taa, a na-ejikarị osisi a dị ka ihe ịchọ mma, ndị ọkachamara na-akụ ya n'elu ahịhịa ndụ dị ka teepu, ha na-achọkwa ala, ugwu na ugwu.
Njirimara nke cinquefoil
Ndị nnọchite anya ụdị mkpụrụ osisi a bụ osisi na ahịhịa dị iche iche, nke nwere ike ịbụ kwa afọ, biennials, na perennials. Ome nke osisi ndị dị otú ahụ na-akwụkarị ọtọ, na-ebili ma ọ bụ gbasaa, a na-ahụkwa ihe na-akpụ akpụ. Efere mpempe akwụkwọ bụ pinnate ma ọ bụ ekewa, na-ese ya na -acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ ma ọ bụ akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ. Ogo nke osisi nwere ike iru ihe ruru sentimita 150, ebe dayameta ha ruru 100 centimita. Na ọtụtụ ụdị, ifuru bụ akụkụ nke corymbose-paniculate ma ọ bụ pseudo-umbellate inflorescences, agbanyeghị, enwere ụdị osisi nwere otu ifuru. Enwere ike ịse ha n'ọtụtụ agba, dịka ọmụmaatụ: edo edo edo, pink, ọcha, ọbara ọbara, oroma na ude. A na-ahụ okooko osisi dị ogologo na Mee-Septemba. Ngwakọta nke nwa ebu n'afọ na-agụnye ọtụtụ achenes (10-80 iberibe), ọtụtụ mgbe ha gba ọtọ, mana ha nwere ntutu. Ọzọkwa, ka mkpụrụ osisi ahụ buru ibu, otú ahụ ka ọ ga-enwe ụdị osisi a dị ukwuu.
Ọkọlọtọ Cinquefoil
Ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ndị nnọchianya niile nke ụdị a sitere na ọnọdụ ha na-eto, ma e wezụga cinquefoil mara mma, nke a na-atụ aro ka etolite na mpaghara ndịda, na-ahọrọ ala ájá kpọrọ nkụ maka ya, yana cinquefoil na-acha ọcha - na-enwe mmasị na-eto eto na ndo. Banyere ụdị ndị ọzọ, ha kachasị mma maka mpaghara ndị nwere ọkụ, nke osisi ndị ọzọ kwesịrị ịkọ ya n'ehihie. Ala ha choro bu acidic, ghasa, juputara n’enye nri, tinye ya nke oma, nke nwere obere wayo n’ime ihe mebere ya. Ekwesiri icheta na cinquefoil nke arctic chọrọ ala acidic.
Etu esi eto ahihia cinquefoil si nkpuru
Enwere ike iji cinquefoil gbasaa site na usoro dị iche iche, dịka ọmụmaatụ, toro site na mkpụrụ. Ndị ọkachamara na-enye ndụmọdụ ịgha mkpụrụ ozugbo na ala mepere emechi. N'oge oge oyi, mkpụrụ dị otú a na-enweta ụdị edozi ahụ, nke mere na na oge opupu ihe ubi, ha na-enye amị amị amị ma ọ dị ha mkpa. Enwere ike ịmegha mkpụrụ maka ahịhịa na ala na oge opupu ihe ubi. Ka osi di, uzo kwesiri ntukwasi obi bu ito site na nkpuru. Iji mee nke a, ịgha mkpụrụ kwesịrị ime na Febụwarị ma ọ bụ Machị, ebe a ga-eji ihe mkpuchi kpuchie akpa ahụ ruo mgbe mkpụrụ mbụ ga-apụta ma tụpụ ya na ebe okpomọkụ nke 15 ruo 18. Mgbe ezigbo akwukwo puru na mkpuru ahihia, a na aru ya na nkpuru ahihia. Uto nke seedlings dị nwayọ, mana ugbua na njedebe nke oge ọkọchị, enwere ike ịghagharị seedlings na ebe na-adịgide adịgide na ala mepere emepe. Osisi na-eto eto ga-achọ ebe obibi iji lanarị oge oyi. A na-ahụ mkpụrụ osisi cinquefoil toro site na mkpụrụ naanị n'afọ nke abụọ. Osisi ndị a na-emepụtakwa nke ọma site na ịgha mkpụrụ maka onwe.
Etu esi akụ shrubby cinquefoil
N'oge opupu ihe ubi, mgbe ihe mkpuchi snow agbazekwa ma ala ahụ kpoo ntakịrị, ị kwesịrị ịmalite ịmalite saplings nke shrub. Mbara na olulu ahụ kwesịrị ịdị okpukpu abụọ karịa ala apịtị ma ọ bụ igbe nke seedling na-eto. Ọ bụrụ na ị na-akụ ọtụtụ bushes, mgbe ahụ cheta na anya dị n'etiti ha kwesịrị ịdị 0.3 m. N'ala olulu ahụ, a ga-eme ka akwa mmiri si na ya pụta, maka nke a, a na-awụnye grama lime n'ime ya. Mgbe ahụ, olulu maka ½ akụkụ ga-ejupụta na ngwakọta ala, nke gụnyere ala mpempe akwụkwọ, humus na ájá (2: 2: 1), ọ dịkwa mkpa iji wụsa fatịlaịza 150 nke mgbagwoju ịnweta n'ime ya. Mgbe ị na-etinye mkpụrụ osisi na akuku ahịhịa, ekwesịrị iburu n'uche na olu mgbọrọgwụ ya kwesịrị ibilite n'elu ala. Mgbe ahụ olulu ahụ ga-ejupụta na ala, nke a ga-emegharịrị nke ọma. Akuku kwesịrị ị gha nke ọma. Ruo ụbọchị iri abụọ, ọ dị mkpa iji hụ na cinquefoil nwere mmiri zuru oke mgbe niile. Iji belata ọnụego ala, ọ ga-fesa ya nke nwere mulch (ogbugbo, ahịhịa ma ọ bụ okporo osisi). Ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa, mgbe ahụ enwere ike kụrụ potentilla n'oge ọkọchị ma ọ bụ ụbọchị mgbụsị akwụkwọ mbụ.
Nlekọta Bloodroot
Akọ nri cinquefoil dị nfe, ọ nweghị uru ọ bụrụ na ọ bụ ahịhịa ma ọ bụ ahịhịa. Maka uto nkịtị na mmepe nke osisi, ọ dị mkpa ị na-agba mmiri mgbe niile, na-atọghe ala elu, wepụ ahịhịa, na-eri nri, wepụ ifuru na-ata ahụhụ, na-emekwa ka ala a na saịtị ahụ. Ekwesịrị ịme mmiri naanị site na ọkọchị ruo ogologo oge, ebe a ga-awụpụ mmiri lita iri underara ọ underụ n'okpuru ohia otu ugboro kwa ọnwa. N'ọnọdụ, na oge opupu ihe ubi, ị ga-efesa mpempe mulch (sawdust ma ọ bụ peat), mgbe ahụ, iwepu ahihia na ịtọpụ ala ga-adị mkpa a ga-ebu obere oge. N'oge ọkọchị, ịkwesịrị ịgbakwunye 2 ma ọ bụ ugboro atọ na mulch na saịtị ahụ. A na-eme akwa dị elu ugboro atọ kwa oge (na Mee, July na August ma ọ bụ Septemba), ebe ha na-eji fatịlaịza ịnweta maka ifuru ahịhịa. Maka okooko osisi mara mma karịa, a na-atụ aro ka ejiri mmiri fesaa ya na mgbede mgbe ụbọchị ọkụ gasịrị.
Mmeputakwa cinquefoil
Na mgbakwunye na eziokwu ahụ bụ na a na-etolite potentilla site na mkpụrụ, enwere ike ịkụ ya site na mkpuru osisi, ịkpụ ya na nkerisi. Nwere ike ịgbasa cinquefoil na ịkpụcha mkpị na mkpị osisi na July ma ọ bụ August, a na-atụ aro ikewa oke ohia n'oge opupu ihe ubi (Eprel ma ọ bụ May) ma ọ bụ n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ (ụbọchị mbụ nke Septemba). Maka ikesa, ụdị atụ dịkarịa afọ anọ dabara adaba, a ga-ete ya mmiri, were mmiri si na rhizome sachaa ya, wee kewaa ya na nkewa site na iji mma dị nkọ, nke etinyere ya ụzọ. Ekwesịrị icheta na oke nke ọ bụla kwesịrị inwe akụrụ 2 ma ọ bụ 3. Na delenok, ọ dị mkpa iji ihe na-akpali uto ha na-emeso ndị mkpọrọgwụ. Mgbe ahụ, a na-akụ ha n'ime ala, ebe a na-agaghị eli ya akụrụ. Cheta na n'etiti delenki ọ dị mkpa ịhapụ site na 20 centimita nke oghere tọgbọ chakoo.
Ogologo nke mkpirisi ahụ dị site na 8 ruo 10 sentimita, mgbe a na-egbute site na nsọtụ nke ị ga, na-ebipụ okooko osisi niile. A na-eji ịgbanye mkpọrọgwụ, moistened perlite, ọ na-ewe izu 4-6, ebe ị na-edebe mkpịsị ụlọ ahụ n'ime ụlọ anaghị agbaze. You nwere ike gbanye mkpọrọgwụ ozugbo na ala mepere emepe, na-ahọrọ ebe dị n'okpuru ndo maka nke a, ebe a na-atụ aro iji ite ma ọ bụ karama ịkpụ dị ka ebe mgbaba. Ha spraying kwesịrị rụrụ ọtụtụ ugboro n'ụbọchị. A ga-ewepụ buds ndị ga - apụta, n'ihi na ha nwere ike imesi osisi ike. Maka oge oyi, ọ dị mkpa ka ekpuchie ya na alaka spruce.
Ọ kachasị mfe ịgbanye cinquefoil site na ịcha. N'oge opupu ihe ubi, ị ga-enweta azuokokoosisi na-eto nke ukwuu na ala. A ga-adọtị mbe n'akụkụ ya. Mgbe ahụ, ọ na-enịm ke njikere uzo notched ala, ofu a ọnọdụ (bụchaghị ebe a) ma kpuchie ya na ala. Na nmalite mgbụsị akwụkwọ, ihe mkpuchi ahụ kwesịrị ịmalite ezigbo usoro gbanyere mkpọrọgwụ. N'otu oge ahụ, a ga-ebipụ ya n'ọhịa nne ma kụọ ya na ebe na-adịgide adịgide.
Kwachaa Cinquefoil
Shrubby cinquefoil chọrọ mmanye kwachaa, nke a ga-eme ná mmalite oge opupu ihe ubi, tupu buds emeghe, nakwa na ụbịa. N'ọnọdụ ebe a na-emeghị kwachaa, mgbe ahụ, ọhịa na-ama jijiji na anya mmiri. Runkpụchapu ahịhịa nwere ike ịdị ọcha, n’oge a ga-ebipụ ya, alaka ya niile, ma ndị nke na-eto n’ime. Ọzọkwa, enwere ike ịme usoro a iji mepụta ohia, mgbe mgbe ọ na-enye ya ohiri isi ma ọ bụ okirikiri. N'oge opupu ihe ubi, afọ gara aga na-eme ka uto ahụ dị mkpụmkpụ site na 1/3, ma n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ, a ga-ebipụ ndị toro ochie na nke ogologo oge. Osisi dị otú ahụ ga-achọ ịkọ ahụ ọhụrụ ọ bụla kwa afọ 5 ma ọ bụ mepụta ya mgbe achọtara ọtụtụ alaka ndị akpịrị. Iji mee ụdị osisi ahụ, ọ dị mkpa ịbepụ otu ụzọ n'ụzọ atọ nke alaka a mịrị amị maka afọ atọ. Nke a ga - ebute mmeghari ahihia zuru ezu.
Ọrịa na ụmụ ahụhụ
Osisi a na-eguzogide ọgwụ dị iche iche na ụmụ ahụhụ na-emerụ ahụ, nke na-eme ka nlekọta ya dị ukwuu. N'ọnọdụ ndị na-adịghị ahụkebe, cinquefoil nwere ike ịmalite ntụpọ, nchara ma ọ bụ mildew powdery. N'ọnọdụ nke otu n'ime ọrịa ndị a na-emetụta cinquefoil, mgbe ahụ ịkwesighi ichegbu onwe gị, n'ihi na nke a ga-emetụta ọdịdị nke ohia ahụ ntakịrị, n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ, ọ ka ga-ewepụrịrị. Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere perenni na-eto eto, mgbe ahụ, a na-atụ aro ka iji ọgwụ na-egbu egbu (dịka ọmụmaatụ, colloidal sọlfọ ma ọ bụ mmiri mmiri bordeaux) hazie ya. Ọzọkwa, n'ọnọdụ ndị adịghị obere, scoops nwere ike idozi na oke ohia. Iji kpochapụ ha, were ọgwụ ahụhụ metụta ya (dịka ọmụmaatụ, Decis Profi, Fufanon ma ọ bụ Fitoverm).
Bloodroot mgbe okooko
Nlekọta ụbịa
N'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ, a ga-ewepụ cinquefoil site na saịtị ahụ mgbe ọdịdị ya na-enweghị mmasị, ọ dịkwa mkpa iji fatịlaịza ghaa saịtị ahụ. Na cinbyfoil nke shrubby, mgbe ọ gwụchara oge ntoju, a ga-eme ka ome niile belata site na 1/3, yana iji gbochie ọrịa, a ga-eji mmiri Bordeaux gwọọ bushes.
Ndikpo
Mkpụrụ perennial adịghị mkpa ndo maka oge oyi, n'ihi na ọ nwere nguzogide ntu oyi dị elu, ọ dịghịkwa mkpa ma osisi a bụ ahịhịa ma ọ bụ nke osisi. Na-eto eto seedlings kụrụ n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ na cuttings gbanyere mkpọrọgwụ chọrọ ndo.
Anddị na ụdị cinquefoil nwere foto na aha
E nwere ọtụtụ ụdị ụdị cinquefoil, ma nweekwa ọtụtụ ụdị ndị ọzọ ọtụtụ ugboro. Yabụ, naanị ụdị na ụdị ndị kachasị ewu ewu ka aga-egosi n'okpuru.
Umu ahihia ndi ndi ozo:
Apennine cinquefoil (Potentilla apennina)
Osisi a na-akụ mkpụrụ osisi nwere rosette akwukwo nke mejupụtara mkpụrụ osisi akwukwo okpukpu atọ nke mkpụrụ ọla ọcha. Agba nke ifuru ahụ na-acha ọcha ma ọ bụ pink.
Cinquefoil ọcha (Potentilla alba)
N'okike, ị nwere ike izute na mpaghara etiti mpaghara Europe dị na Russia, Balkans na Caucasus. Heightdị elu nke ahịhịa dị otú ahụ dị site na 8 ruo 25 sentimita, efere mpempe akwụkwọ mgbagwoju anya bụ paịlị, ebe ha nwere agba aja aja. Loose racemose ma ọ bụ mesie inflorescences nwere ọtụtụ ọcha ọcha nwere sentimita atọ. Peduncles dị ihe dị ka sentimita iri abụọ na ise, akwụkwọ azuokokoosisi adịghị.
Cinquefoil, ma ọ bụ ọgazị ụkwụ (Potentilla anserina)
A na-achịkọta efere mpempe akwụkwọ nke mkpụrụ osisi na basal rosette ma rute n'ogologo nke 20 centimita; enwere pubescence na okpuru ala ha. N'elu akwụkwọ na-enweghị akwụkwọ na-acha uhie uhie flaunt otu ifuru nke odo na-acha odo odo, nke na dayameta nwere ike iru 20 mm.
Cinquefoil Nepalese (Potentilla nepalensis)
Mkpụrụ osisi a nwere ike iru ọkara nke ọkara, ogologo ya nke nwere agba nwere agba na-acha odo odo. Ogologo akwukwo ndu ahihia gbara ọchịchịrị dika 0.3 m. Dayameta nke ifuru dị ihe dịka 30 mm, ụcha ha nwere ike ịbụ pink ma ọ bụ ọbara ọbara, na veins bụ pink pink. Okooko osisi bụ akụkụ nke inficresication paniculate. Ugbo na-amalite na July wee dị ihe dị ka izu asatọ. Kacha ji achọ iche:
- Roxana. N'elu ifuru oroma-salmon nwere nkpuru osisi na agba oji.
- Agbaghara Wilmott. Ọ na-agbaze okomoko ma ọ bụ ogologo oge. Ifuru osisi pink nwere anya gbara ọchịchịrị.
- Floris. N'elu ifuru salmon dị mma, anya na-acha ọbara ọbara.
Mkpụrụ osisi cinquefoil bụ nrụpụta, ma ọ bụ ogologo, ma ọ bụ galangal (Potentilla erecta)
Dịka okike, enwere ike ịchọta ụdị osisi a na oke ohia na tundra, ebe okooko osisi ndị a na-eto na akwa na n'ọnụ, n'akụkụ mmiri nke iyi na osimiri. Oge mkpirisi dị otú ahụ nwere iberibe ọbara ọbara nke na-enweghị oke okpukpu. Heightdị elu ya nke kwụ ọtọ na-eru sentimita iri abụọ, Akwụkwọ dị n'akụkụ akụkụ ya nke elu. Mpempe akwụkwọ mpempe akwụkwọ nwere ike ịbụ obere sessile na mkpọrọgwụ mgbọrọgwụ (akpọnwụ tupu okooko). Ziri ezi otu okooko osisi na dayameta nwere ike iru 10 mm, ha na-emi odude na mkpa ogologo pedicels. A na-ahụ mmiri si na June ruo August.
Cinquefoil ọla ọcha (Potentilla argentea)
Nke a perenni nwere nnukwu rhizome dị egwu. Ogologo ugba elu arcuate na-agbago nwere ike iru 0.3 m.The ala azuokokoosisi na basal akwukwo efere bụ ise-asaa-iche-ogologo oge, na elu stem na etiti ndị na-atọ-ise kewara, na ala na-ezighi ezi e nwere mkpuchi mkpuchi mejupụtara na-acha ọcha ikpo. Ihe mejuputara inflorescence paniculate-corymboid gụnyere obere ifuru, dayameta nke bụ 1.2 centimita. A na-ahụ mmiri ịgbapụta na June na July.
Ngwakọ Cinquefoil (Potentilla x hybrida)
Ihe mejuputara umu a nwere ogiri iche na nnabata. Imirikiti osisi nwere rhizome na-akwụ ọtọ. N'ịdị elu, chịrị nke ọma na-erute 0.9 m; enwere nsogbu na elu ha. Rogelte ihe mejupụtara ya bụ mpempe akwụkwọ mkpịsị aka ma ọ bụ okpukpu atọ nke nwere ezé dị nkọ n'akụkụ ọnụ ya. Akwụkwọ osisi Ternate stem bụ ọkara. Ihe owuwu nke corymbose rụrụ arụ ma ọ bụ tsemmose inflorescence gụnyere okooko osisi velvety, na-eru dayameta nke 40 mm, agba ha nwere ike ịbụ odo, pink, ọbara ọbara ma ọ bụ odo odo.
Varietiesdị ndị a ma ama:
- Nna-ukwu Floris. Udu mmiri dị ebube ma dị ogologo. Nnukwu okooko osisi dị mfe nwere agba odo na-acha odo odo.
- Nwanyị na-acha odo odo. Ohia ahụ ruru ogo 0.3, ma ifuru mara mma nke nwere odo odo na ya.
- Ugwu mgbawa. Okooko osisi Terry juputara na agba uhie.
Ihe cinquefoil na-ewu ewu nke ukwuu: okpukpu abuo, nke edo, nke na-acha odo odo, shaggy, Kranza, aghụghọ, tansy, ọbara ọbara na-acha ọbara ọbara, akwukwo ọla ọcha, Tonga, okpukpu atọ, na-egbu maramara, stemless, snow-white, arctic, wdg.
Ubi na-akọ osisi Kuril potentilla (Pentaphylloides fruticosa) site na ahịhịa site na ahịhịa, nke a na-akpọkwa Kuril tii, potentilla na-acha odo odo na akwụkwọ nwere akwụkwọ ise. Ọkachamara kpọburu ụdị a ka cinquefoil, mana ọ bụghị ogologo oge gara aga, ọpụrụ iche na ụdị mkpụrụ ndụ dị iche, nke a na-akpọ Kuril tii, Dasiphora (Dasys - nke nwere ntutu siri ike, igwe na - ebu).Usoro ihe a mejupụtara ụdị mkpụrụ osisi iri, ọtụtụ ụdị na ụdị ubi nke na - abụbụ nke mmanụ mmanụ a honeyụ ka emeburu ha. Ndị na-ese ihe na-esikarị na osisi ndị a emepụta ogige dị egwu.
Daurian nwere akwukwo ise (Pentaphylloides davurica)
Ogo nke ụdị osisi a nwere ike iru 0.6 m. Ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ mpempe akwụkwọ nwere akụkụ ise nwere agba nwere ihu dị mma na ihu na-egbuke egbuke. Ọkwa nke ifuru dị ọcha dị ihe dị ka 25 mm, ọtụtụ mgbe ha na-alụbeghị di ma ọ bụ nwunye, mana n'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ ha nwere ike ịbụ akụkụ nke inflorescences nwere ọtụtụ elele nwere ụdị nche anwụ. Otutu toro ogologo, ihe kariri onwa ato. Zụlitere kemgbe 1822.
Osisi ahihia ise (Pentaphylloides fruticosa)
N'okike, enwere ike ịchọta ya na oke ọhịa na oke ọhịa, Russia, Central Asia, Western Europe na Caucasus. A na-ahụta ọhịa dị iche site na ntachi obi ya dị elu. Ogo dị elu nke nwere oke ọhịa nwere ike iru sentimita 150, a na-ese mkpọchi agba na agba aja aja ma ọ bụ isi awọ. Okpukpo nke lush di okirikiri. Mpekere mpempe akwụkwọ lanceolate niile nwere ogologo 30 mm, na obosara nke 10 mm, nwere ike ịbụ atọ ruo ise ruo akụkụ asaa. Akwụkwọ na-eto eto nwere agba akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na-acha ọcha, ma ka oge na-aga ọ na-agbanwe ka ọ na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ. Okooko osisi na-acha odo odo na-acha odo odo nwere dayameta nke 20 mm, ebe ha nwere ike ịbụ otu ma ọ bụ anakọtara na apical racemose ma ọ bụ corymbose inflorescences. Ugbo na-ewe site na ọkara nke abụọ nke June ruo ụbọchị mbụ nke Ọktoba. Na-akọ ahịhịa kemgbe 1700. Na America na mba Europe, a na-etolitekarị ụdị arụ ọrụ a, n'ihi na ha bụ ndị na-eguzogide ọgwụ ndị dị otú ahụ.
Undedị dị iche iche a na-adịghị ahụkebe: Abbotswood, Jolaina, Dakota Sunrise, Goldstar, Goldfinger, Reisenberg (agba nke okooko osisi dịgasị na oroma na odo), Farrez White na Rodokeliks (agba nke ifuru ahụ na-acha ọcha).
Talldị ogologo oge anabataghị oge nwere ụdị Elizabeth na Katherine Dykes nwere ifuru odo. Ogo nke bushes ruru ihe kariri 100 centimita.
Varietiesdị oyi na-eguzogide na-enwe mpempe akwụkwọ na-acha ọla edo na-acha edo edo gụnyere Goldterppich, Darts Golddigger, Bisi.
Varietiesdị kọmpị ndị dị obere na-enweghị ntu oyi ma chọọ ndo maka oge oyi: Klondike, Kobold (ifuru odo), Red Ice, Parvifolia, Red Robbin (okooko osisi na-acha ọla edo), Anyanwụ dara (ọla edo-acha ọbara ọbara na oroma-odo odo) ), Eastlay ude (white-cream okooko osisi), Royal Flash, Daydown, Pritti Polly na Blink (pink pink).
Mmasị ụfọdụ bụ ụdị ndị a: ụmụ ahịhịa ise nwere ahịhịa, nke mmiri mmiri, Manchu na Friedrichsen. Ndị na-azụ ụmụ anaghị aghọta ha nke ọma.
Ngwongwo bara uru na contraindications
Ngwongwo bara uru nke cinquefoil
Achọpụtara ihe ọgwụgwọ ahụ tumadi naanị na ụdị 3 nke ahịhịa ndụ, nke a bụ: ọgazị, ọcha na galangal (chịm). Ngwongwo umu ahihia ndia nwere obere odi iche. Ya mere, o nweghi ihe gbasara osisi a ma ọ bụ ọgwụ a chọrọ maka iji ya eme ihe. N'ihi ọtụtụ ọmụmụ, ọ bịara doo anya na nsị ndị a kwadebere na rhizomes ma ọ bụ mkpịsị ahịhịa abụghị ihe na-egbu egbu ma nwee ike ịgwọ ọrịa hà nhata. Ọ bụrụ na ị medicinesụọ ọgwụ site na cinquefoil ọcha, n'ime ya, sistemụ akwara (CNS) na-akpalikarị, ebe ịpụpụ site na rhizome na-eme ka ike nke akụrụ na 28 pasent dị mma. A na-eji Kalgan, dịka iwu, maka nsogbu dị iche iche nke eriri afọ (dịka ọmụmaatụ, colitis, ọnyụnyụ ọbara), nke ọnya na-eso ya. Ọzọkwa, a na-eji osisi a n'ọrịa nke ọrịa ọrịa imeju na-egosipụta site na jaundice, dịka ọmụmaatụ, ịba ọcha n'anya. Taa, Kalgan na-eji ọgwụ gọọmentị eme ihe maka mbufụt gland thyroid. N'okwu a, a na-eji tincture nke cinquefoil maka mmanya, nke a na-ewere dị ka atụmatụ nke dọkịta si tụgharịa n'ime, ebe a na-eme ọgwụgwọ na ọgwụ n'otu oge, usoro ọgwụgwọ dị mma. Ọ bụghị ihe siri ike iji dozie tincture ahụ, maka nke a ịkwesịrị ị rara nkụ wee ghee ya, ghaa vodka, mgbe ahụ, a ga-emecha ihe ọ drinkụ resultingụ ya ga-apụta. A na-ewere Kalgan dị ka osisi pụrụ iche, ebe ọ nwere ihe niile dị na tebụl oge ụfọdụ, ya bụ gallotannin, phenolcarboxylic acid, stachi, saponins, flavonoids (rutin, quercetin, cyanidine, campferol), iridoids, ayodiin, magnesium, ọla kọpa, zinc. , ígwè, cobalt, silicon, aluminom. A makwaara na rhizome nwere ọtụtụ ihe ndị a karịa na mpaghara ikuku nke ifuru.
A makwaara ike ịgwọ ọrịa nke cinquefoil kwụ ọtọ kemgbe oge ochie. Ihe mejupụtara osisi a nwere ihe ndị dị ka tannins, yana mmanụ dị mkpa, flavonoids, elagic, malic na chitinous acid, wax, stachi na chịngọm, yana vitamin C. Site na ifuru a, a na-enweta mmanụ dị mkpa, nke na-enyere aka n'ịgwọ ọrịa ụfọdụ ụmụ nwanyị. A kwadebere dị iche iche dị icho mma na tinctures site na ya, nke a na-eji ya na ọgwụgwọ nke atopic dermatitis, maka douching maka ọrịa gynecological, nwere eczema, ha na-agbachakwa ọnụ na akwara n'ihu ọnya ọnya. A na-eji ọgwụ ndị metụtara ọrịa na ihe ịchọ mma ndị si na Ome, akwụkwọ, na ifuru nke ihe ọkụkụ na-agwọ ọrịa nke ịba ọcha n'anya na nnukwu ọrịa, na ọbụna na-enwe mkpọchi mkpọchi (na -ebelata ọkwa bilirubin n'ọbara ma kpochapụ ọzịza). Ọ bụrụ na i jiri ngwaahịa emere site na ụdị osisi a na ọgwụgwọ, cheta na ha nwere ike ibute afọ ntachi, n'ihi na enwere ọtụtụ tannins na cinquefoil.
Ihe owuwu nke goosefoque tinyere mmanu di nkpa, stachi, flavonoids, tannins, tinyere ilu, choline, quinic na ascorbic acid, zinc na ihe ndi ozo bara uru nye aru mmadu. Akụkụ ọ bụla nke osisi dị otú ahụ nwere Ngwọta Njirimara. A na-eji decoction a kwadebere na rhizome maka ọgwụgwọ mpụga nke mbufụt, ọnya, ọnya, ọnya, akwara neurodermatitis na eczema. Ọzọkwa, a na-eji decoction a maka douching na ọtụtụ ọrịa gynecological, yana ọgwụgwọ ọgwụgwọ hemorrhoids, nsonaazụ sitere na ụdị ọgwụgwọ a dị ezigbo mma. A na-ejikwa ya na ọgwụgwọ nke ọnya duodenal na afọ, yana yana nnukwu ọrịa na-efe efe na ịba ọcha n'anya. A na - akwado mkpụrụ mmiri ara ehi site na mkpụrụ osisi, nke a na - eji ya maka oge ịhụ nsọ, afọ na - egbu mgbu na spastic colitis. Nchọcha nke ahịhịa na ahịhịa, nke a kwadebere na mmiri, na-ewepụ nchikota akwara nke nwa ehi. A na-eji ọgwụ ogwu a na-akwadebe nke ọma nke ahịhịa mee ihe na mpụga na ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa trophic na ọnya ọnya afọ nke epidermis, a na-ejikwa ya na ọgwụgwọ nke mbufụt nke mucosa ọnụ, yana ọrịa pharyngitis na tonsillitis. Dika onye choleretic, nke nwere ike iwepu obere okwute na aja, a na-eji ihe ọ juiceụ freshụ ohuru nke osisi a, tinyekwa ihe ọ juiceụ greenụ mkpụrụ ndụ rye na 1: 1.
N'ime osisi ndị ahụ, a hụrụ ihe na-agwọ ọrịa ahụ na cinquefoil Kuril, ebe a na-eji akwa dị elu na-eto eto. Osisi a nwere diuretic, antiulcer, hemostatic, antiviral, analgesic, choleretic, na-agbachi ngwa ngwa, na-akụ ọgwụ, antidiabetic, antiallergenic na mmetụta immunostimulating. A na-eji ya na ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa nwanyị na eriri afọ, ọnụnọ, mkpọ na ọnya ndị ọzọ, a na-ejikwa ọnụ maka ya maka stomatitis, tonsillitis na ọrịa ndị ọzọ na-akpata mgbu. Ejiri ya maka afọ ntachi na afọ ọsịsa, ọnyụnyụ ọbara, ọnya afọ, ọnya afọ, mbuze na ọbara ọgbụgba.
Ihe ngbanwe
Nweghị ike iji nkwadebe site na cinquefoil maka ndị ahụ mụbara coagulability ọbara, hypotension, ma na-enwekarị mkpụkọ ọbara, n'ihi na ọgwụ ndị dị otú ahụ nwere ike belata ọbara mgbali. Ọ bụrụ na ịchọrọ iwepu okwute na aja site na enyemaka nke osisi, mgbe ahụ, a ga-eme nke a naanị n'okpuru nlekọta nke dọkịta na-agwọ ọrịa. Ọ kwesịkwara icheta na ọgwụ ndị dị otú ahụ nwere ike ime ka iwe iwe mucosa. Enweghi ike iji ha n'oge di ime na ndidi onwe ya na scapula.
