Yarrow - Egbu

Yarrow - Achillea millefolium L.
Yarrow - Achillea nobilis L.

Ezinaụlọ Asteraceae - Compositae.

Aha ndị ama ama: isi-acha ọcha, ihe eji acha odo odo, oghe nke ọbara, uzo-aka-ọbara, nke gallant, matryonka, hosiery, ahihia na-egbu egbu, nkpuru osisi, ahihia, osisi, gazaraterevuk, boyaderon, kvaviskuda.

© Raul654

Nkọwa

Yarrow - perennial herbaceous ike odo osisi na ogologo mkpa acha na-akpụ akpụ rhizome. Epupụta nwere pinnate okpukpu abụọ, na obere linear kwuru, mgbe ụfọdụ pubescent. Okwute ifuru dị obere, na-acha ọcha, na-adịkarị obere - acha uhie uhie na-acha uhie uhie, na-eji akwa kechiri. A na-achịkọta nkata na nchekwa. Okooko Osisi dị obere na nkata bụ ụgha, lụọ nwanyị, median - tubular, chamfered. Ogo ya bụ 20-100 cm.

Yarrow - perennial herbaceous osisi osisi nwere mkpụmkpụ branched rhizome. A na-adọpụ ahịhịa ndị nwere obere paịlị na obere paịlị. Nkata ifuru dị obere, na-acha ọcha creamy. A na-achịkọta nkata na nchekwa. Ogo ya bụ 15-50 cm.

© Pethan

Oge awa.

Na yarrow blooms site na mbubreyo May ruo August, ndị ezigbo yarrow - na June - August.

Nkesa.

A na-ahụ Yarrows gburugburu ebe niile na ókèala USSR mbụ.

Aha ya bụ Habitat.

Nkịtị na-ahụkarị ebe ahịhịa, ahịhịa, mkpọda ugwu, ọ forestụ ọhịa, oke ọhịa, ubi; obererowrow - dị na mkpọda ugwu, ịta ahịhịa na okporo ụzọ.

KENPEI

Akụkụ ọdabara.

Ahịhịa (ahịhịa, akwụkwọ, nkata).

Oge nnakọta.

Mee - Ọgọstụ.

Ngwakọta kemịkal.

Yarrow nwere alkaloid achillein (0.05%), astringents na ihe na-elu ilu, resins, Organic acid, asparagine, carotene (provitamin A), vitamin C, nnukwu vitamin nke K, vitamin na mmanụ dị oke mkpa (ruo 0.8%). Ihe mejupụtara mmanụ ahụ gụnyere proazulene, pinenes, borneol, thujone, cineole, caryophyllene, esters na ahoụrụma.

Mmanụ dị mkpa karịa na agba. Maka ebumnuche ọgwụ, jiri ifuru, akwụkwọ, inflorescences.

Osisi ahụ nwere isi na-esi ísì ụtọ na ụtọ.

© Yerpo

Osisi na-egbu egbu.

Ngwongwo ogwu.

Yarrow ogwu nwere ihe otutu na - egbochi oria ya. N'ime nnwale ahụ, infusion ahịhịa, yana ihe ọ theụ fromụ sitere na ihe ọkụkụ ahụ, na-eme ka ịmịkọ ọbara dị ngwa. Site n'ike nke usoro coagulation ọbara, ihe dị ka 0,5% yarrow infusion karịa nke calcium chloride na mkpokọta nke 1: 2000-1: 5000. Achillein alkaloid nwekwara akwara hemostatic.

Ngwongwo mgbochi nke yarrow, n'ihe niile enwere ike, metụtara ọrụ mmanụ dị mkpa, nke gụnyere chamazulen, nke a maara dị ka onye na-ahụ maka mgbochi mkpali. Ọ ga - ekwe omume na mmetụta mgbochi ga - ejikọta ya na tannins na yarrow.

Yarrow na-eme ka ihe nzuzo gharazie ịdị.

Ige Tigerente

Ngwa.

Yardị yarrow abụọ ahụ nwere njikwa ọgwụgwọ. mana siri ike - yarrow, nke a na-ejikarị ọgwụ.

Yarrow bụ osisi ọgwụ ochie. Ọ dịwo anya e ji ya n'ọtụtụ ọgwụ ndị Russia.

Osisi nwere astringent, diuretic, diaphoretic Njirimara ma na-akwalite metabolism kwesịrị ekwesị. Ọ bụ na-akpali agụụ, na-eme ka ọrụ nke glands diges ma melite mgbaze, na-eme ka mmepụta nke mmiri ara ehi na ụmụ nwanyị na-edozi ahụ.. Yarrow na-eme ka Coagulation ọbara na-eme ngwa ngwa, na-agwọ ọnya, na-eme ka mgbasa ọbara kawanye mma ma nwee “nsacha ọbara”, anticonvulsant, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, insecticidal and anti allergies.

A na-eji Yarrow dị ka ihe na-ahụ maka ọbara ọgbụgba mpaghara. - nasal, eze, site na obere ọnya, abrasions, scratches, ya na pulmonary na uterine ọbara ọgbụgba, fibromyomas, usoro mkpali, metropathies, ọbara ọgbụgba; ya na ọrịa nke eriri afọ - colitis, ọnyá afọ; ka akwadoro maka mbufụt nke urinary tract.

Yarrow ahịhịa bụ akụkụ nke eriri afọ, ọnụ mmiri na ọgwụ ndị ọzọ na teas.

Maka mbufụt nke eriri-ihie, a na-eji ihe ndozi nke ahịhịa ndị a: 2 ngafe nke yarrow, 1 tablespoon nke mgbọrọgwụ calamus, 1 ngaji nke bred, 2 ngaji nke akwukwo ahihia; A na-awụsa mmiri abụọ nke ngaji na mmiri (2 g. Achịkwa), sie ya maka minit 5-7, siri ọnwụ ruo ọkara otu awa, hichaa ma drunkụọ mmanya ahụ dum n'oge ụbọchị na usoro 4 kewara.

Tii si na okooko osisi Yarrow ya na obara uto na obara ya 3 iko kwa ụbọchị.

Na flatulence (mkpokọta gases na digestive tract na bloating) Ezigbo usọbọ bụ ngwakọta nke osisi ndị a: yarrow doo 2 tablespoons, mkpụrụ nke caraway 2 ngaji, mkpụrụ osisi jupụta 1 tablespoon, mkpụrụ osisi oat ahịhịa 3 ngaji, calamus mgbọrọgwụ 1 ngaji na coarsely shabby valerian mgbọrọgwụ 1-2 ngaji. A na-akpali ngwakọta a, 3 ngaji ngwakọta ahụ na iko mmiri 3, sie ya maka nkeji 15, were iko 3 kwa ụbọchị.

Gchịkọta na ebumnuche nke stool na-ejighị n'aka na afọ ọsịsa: yarrow 30 g, rosehip 50 g, St John's wort 30 g, oak ogbugbo 30 g, sirop shuga nụrụ ụtọ, mmiri 1 l.

A na-eji mmiri infusion na decoction nke ahịhịa mee maka ọrịa akụrụ, nkume akụrụ, enweghị agụụ na agụụ na-adịghị mma, ọrịa nke eriri afọ, karịchaa, maka ọnya afọ, gastritis, na afọ ọsịsa.

Decoction na infusion nke herbs na-a drunkụ ihe ọ forụ forụ maka isi ọwụwa, ihe mgbu afọ (dị ka data nyocha, ihe mgbu afọ ga-apụ n'anya 15-25 nkeji mgbe ịba ahụ) na mgbu azụ, oyi, ụkwara ume ọkụ na ịbawanye mmepụta mmiri ara ehi na ịra ụmụ nwanyị na dịka "onye ọcha ọbara" usọbọ maka ọrịa anụ ahụ.

Na nkà mmụta ọgwụ ndiife nke Siberia, a na-enweta mkpịsị nke ahịhịa na ọnya afọ na ọnya afọ, ịba na dịka diaphoretic. N'ime usoro ọgwụgwọ ndị mmadụ na mpaghara Karachay-Cherkess, a na-eji decoction nke ahịhịa ahụ maka ọrịa obi, ọrịa afọ na dịka expectorant, yana infusion nke ahịhịa maka ọrịa ịba.

'Yarrow infusion, dika m kwuru na mbụ, bụ ezigbo ezigbo onye na-ahụ maka hemoptysis, ọbara ọgbụgba na ụdị ọbara ọgbụgba (uterine, gastric, hemorrhoidal, imi, na ọgbụgba n'oge mmerụ ahụ).

A na-eji ntanetị nke mmiri na iwepụta ahịhịa iji mee ihe na-adịghị njọ, na-egbu mgbu, dị ka onye na-ahụ maka ọgwụ, mgbochi mkpali na mgbochi. Ojiji nke mmịpụta mmiri na ntarow infusion na usoro gynecological na usoro mkpali nke akpanwa na-arụpụta ezigbo ihe.

A na nkà mmụta ọgwụ sayensị, a na-ejikwa yarrow eme ihe maka ọrịa nke eriri afọ (gastritis, peptic ọnya), dị ka onye na-eri nri na dịka hemostatic.

N'ime usoro ọgwụgwọ ndị mmadụ, yarrow bụ akụkụ nke nnukwu ngwakọta nke ahịhịa ndị a na-eji na-agwọ ụkwara umeji. Yarrow ogwu bu ihe di nkpa nke inye onu mmiri, onu ya na ine ogwu.

A na-ejikwa Yarrow dị ka ọgwụgwọ ọzọ maka ịkwụsị ọbara ọgbụgba na ịgwọ ọnya, na-etinye akwụkwọ ndị a mịrị amị na ọnya ahụ. A na-eji ọgwụ ndị na-akpata mkpịsị ahịhịa eme ihe iji hichaa ya na usoro mkpali nke oghere onu, halitosis na eze mgbu, maka enemas maka hemorrhoids.

Ejiji nke yarns dị ka osisi na-egbu egbu chọrọ ịkpachara anya. Ogologo oge eji osisi na ị takingụ nnukwu ọgwụ na-akpata ọgbụgbọ na ọnya anụ ahụ.

Canopus Kiel

Ofzọ nke ngwa.

1. 1 tablespoon nke akọrọ yarrow ahịhịa, esi ọnwụ 1 awa a mechiri emechi arịa ke 1 iko esi mmiri, nje. Were 1 tablespoon ugboro 3-4 n'ụbọchị tupu nri.
2. Mix 0.15 g nke yarrow akwukwo ntụ ntụ na 0,15 g nke nettle akwukwo ntụ ntụ. Were 1 ntụ ntụ ugboro atọ n'ụbọchị tupu nri dị ka onye na-akpata hemostatic na mgbochi mkpali.
3. 2 tablespoons nke akọrọ yarrow ahịhịa esi ọnwụ 1 awa na mechiri emechi arịa ke 1 ½ iko esi mmiri. Jiri maka nhicha na ọnya, maka ihicha ọnụ na maka enemas maka hemorrhoids.
4. Obụpde 3-4 tablespoons nke ọhụrụ ma ọ bụ akọrọ epupụta na esi mmiri, kechie keuze. Ejiri akwa osisi na-eji ọgwụ eji eme ihe.

Ngwa eji.

V.P. Makhlayuk. Osisi ogwu gwo ogwu.
A.D. Turova, E.N. Sapozhnikov. Osisi ọgwụ nke USSR na ojiji ha.