Osisi ịchọ mma nke osisi Weigel na-akụ ma na-elekọta ya na mbara ala Weigel na Moscow Region Photo nke ụdị

Weigela ọdịda ma lekọta foto dị na mpaghara dị nso

A kpọpụtara Weigela osisi (lat. Weigela) na nsọpụrụ Christian Ehrenfried von Weigel - German botanist, kemist, onye na-ere ọgwụ. Na gburugburu ebe obibi, enwere ike ịchọta osisi ahụ na ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ, ọwụwa anyanwụ Asia, Far East, Java.

Weigela - deciduous shrub na chịm ị ga - abụ nke ezinụlọ Honeysuckle. Parajuba a nwere umu aka iri na ise, 7 n’ime ya, ya na umu iri, ka a toro. Akwụkwọ Petiole nke ụdị oval nwere akụkụ serite, dị n'akụkụ, akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na-ese, ma nwee ike ịnwe odo beige.

Bell nwere ekara ma ọ bụ nke nwere oghere dị ogologo nke 5 cm, dị n'otu ma ọ bụ gbakọta na inflorescences. Agba nke Corolla, ka ọ na-agba agba, na-agbanwe site na ndò na-adịghị mma gaa na nke ọzọ, ọ nwere ike ịbụ edo edo, ude, pink, burgundy acha ọbara ọbara na agba ndị ọzọ. Ugbo na-apụta ugboro abụọ n’afọ: etiti-Mee na etiti-June, njedebe nke Ọgọstụ-ngwụsị nke Septemba, okooko nke abụọ adịghị obere.

Weigela hụrụ mmiri mmiri, ndidi ndo, dị mfe ilekọta na ịmụ nwa.

Mgbe na otu esi akụ Weigela

Etu esi akụ weigel na foto ubi nke seedling

Rịba ama na isiokwu ahụ na-atụle ọnọdụ nke ndị otu etiti, gụnyere mpaghara Moscow. Ka osisi wee gbanye mkpọrọgwụ nke ọma, ọ kacha mma ịgha mkpụrụ n’oge opupu ihe ubi, mgbe ala akpọbeghị ọkụ nke ukwuu, mkpụrụ ya amalitebeghị izo. Ntgha osisi na ọdịda na - edugakarị ọnwụ - osisi ahụ enweghị oge iji tozuo ike tupu mmalite nke ihu igwe oyi.

Ebe dị mma ga-abụ akụkụ ndịda na obere ugwu, ebe ọ bụ na ọtụtụ ifuru na-enye aka na-ekpo ọkụ na ọkụ na-enwu. Mgbe ibidata ebe ọzọ, nchedo site na ikuku siri ike nke wind na drafts dị mkpa, n'ihi na nke ube nwere ike ịda.

Ala dị mkpa rụrụ, tụụrụ: loamy, aja loam na-anọpụ iche ma ọ bụ ubé alkaline mmeghachi omume. Umu Weigela Middendorffiana (Weigela middendorffiana) na-eto nke ọma na ala peat nke mmeghachi acid obere.

Gwuo olulu olulu mmiri na-eme ihe dị ka 30 cm cm miri ma ọ bụrụ na ala ahụ dị nke ọma, mikpuo 10 cm ọzọ iji tinye ahịhịa na-eme nri (bọket nke compost) na fatịlaịza (100 g nitrofoski). Na ala dina akwa oyi akwa nke ọkpụrụkpụ dị ihe dịka 15 cm, nke nwere ájá apịtị, yabụ, ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa, dina akwa oyi akwa (fatịlaịza na fatịlaịza).

N'ihi na mma dịrị, na-emeso mgbọrọgwụ nke seedlings na a uto ome osooso. Maka ụdị dị ogologo (ihe ruru 2.5 m ogologo), ọ dị mkpa iji lelee anya n'etiti ahịhịa dị 1.5-2 m, ụdị ndị na-enweghị isi (uto ruo 1 m) kwesịrị idowe nrị anya nke 80 cm site na ibe ha. Gbasaa mgbọrọgwụ, gbanye seedling na oghere akuku, jujuo ala nke nta nke nta, bulie akwa ọ bụla. Mgbe akụchara, mmiri n’ụba. Akpata mgbọrọgwụ kwesịrị iji mmiri ma ọ bụ karịa santimita omimi ma ọ gafere ntakịrị. Mechie okirikiri okporo osisi.

Otu esi elekọta Weigela n'ogige

Weigela ifuru osisi mara mma osisi na osisi ifuru

Eringgbara mmiri na ịtọpụ ya

Mmiri dị mkpa agafeghị oke. Mulch gburugburu akpati ga - enyere aka idozi mmiri nke ala. Na ala akọrọ, mmiri karie ọtụtụ. N'oge opupu ihe ubi, ọ bụrụ na ome ndị ahụ na-ajụ ezigbo oyi, ịkwesịrị ịgbakwunye mmiri lita 8 8-10 n'okpuru oke ohia ọ bụla.

Ka ị ghara imebi usoro mgbọrọgwụ nke osisi ahụ, jiri nwayọọ sụchaa ala, belata site na 5-8 cm, wepụ ahịhịa.

Uwe elu

Ọ bụrụ na n'oge ị na-ewebata nitrophosk na compost, a ga-ebupụ akwa mgbakwasa ọzọ na afọ nke 3 nke ndụ. Iji kpalie uto na mmalite oge opupu ihe ubi, jiri mgbagwoju nke fatịlaịza ịnweta nwere nitrogen, potassium, site. Mgbe weigel bidoro na-etolite buds (mbubreyo May - mbido June), gbakwunye superphosphate na potassium sulfate - okooko ga-abụ ihe dị ebube karị, ihe ị ga-agbasi ike. Maka igwu ala n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ, gbakwunye ntụ osisi (nke ọ bụla square mita nke 200 g nke ash) ma ọ bụ fatịlaịza Kemir.

Na-eto eto bushes mkpa idebe idebe ihe ọcha: na mmalite oge opupu ihe ubi, wepu oyi kpọnwụrụ, gbajiri agbaji, alaka ndị na-adịghị ike, na mpụga ohia ntakịrị.

Kwachaa

Kwachaa mkpị maka osisi toro eto: mgbe e mecharachara okooko, belata obere ome site na ọkara ogologo.

Kwa afọ 3-4 na-emegharị Weigel: wepu alaka niile dị ihe karịrị afọ 3, nke fọdụrụ - na-eme ka ọ dị ntakịrị site na 1/3. You nwere ike igbachapụ niile Ome kpamkpam - osisi ahụ ga-agbake kpamkpam.

Ọrịa na ọrịa

Katapila, aphids, thrips, udide, àjà ga-ekwe omume osisi pests. Nke mbu, jiri ya mee ihe ndi ozo di na gburugburu ebe obibi. Wụsaa na infusion nke ose, ilu ma ọ bụ galik. N'okwu ndị dị oke njọ, jiri ọgwụ ụmụ ahụhụ zụta n'ụlọ ahịa ifuru.

Mgbe akuku, mkpụrụ osisi ahụ nwere ike ịjụ oyi, gbanwee edo edo. Eleghị anya, anụ ọhịa bea ma ọ bụ larvae nke May ebe a na-eri mgbọrọgwụ. A gha-awuputa ala site na uzo nke actara ma obu kalbofos.

Weigel nwere ike ibute ọrịa dịka isi awọ, nchara, ntụpọ. Jiri mmiri Bordeaux ghaa osisi ahụ. Maka mgbochi na mmalite nke akwụkwọ, jiri ọgwụgwọ Topsin mee ihe na ịta nke 3%.

Na-eto Weigels site na Mkpụrụ

Weigela osisi foto

Mkpesa osisi ahụ site na mkpuru-nkpuru.

Mkpụrụ Weigel na-ejighee mkpụrụ dị mma ruo ihe dị ka otu afọ. Osisi siri ike karị, enwere ike ịmalite site na mkpụrụ, mana ụdị furu efu na-efu, ya mere mkpụrụ nke mkpụrụ kwesịrị ekwesị maka inweta ọtụtụ ụdị mkpụrụ. Enweghị mkpa itolite seedlings. Nwere ike ịgha mkpụrụ tupu oge oyi (November) ma ọ bụ oge opupu ihe ubi (njedebe nke Eprel).

Kụrụ osisi nku nwere nke ọma, fesaa ájá. Maka oge oyi, ịkwesịrị ịkwadebe ndo, nke a ga-ewepụ ya n'oge opupu ihe ubi. Ome ga-apụta mgbe izu 3 gachara.

Mgbasa Weigela site na mkpuru ahihia

Mpempe akwụkwọ nke Weigela nke osisi gbanyere mkpọrọgwụ

Ná mmalite oge opupu ihe ubi, ịkpụ osisi sitere na mkpọrọgwụ afọ gara aga. N'agbata na njedebe nke May na mmalite nke June, kwụpụ cuttings site na ubé lignified na-eto eto Ome nke ugbu a afọ.

Ogologo aka ya kwesịrị ịbụ cm cm 10-15 Wepu obere mkpirisi, belata mkpịsị akwụkwọ nke elu site n'ogologo 1/2, ma jiri mkpali na-etolite obere akụkụ. Kpoo mkpụkọ ahụ na ngwakọta nke ájá ájá nke peat, na-agbadata 1 cm, kpuchie ya site na nnukwu iko ma ọ bụ okpu plastik. Ventlate kwa ụbọchị, fesaa ya mgbe niile. Iji mee ka ụmụ nwanyị na-eme ihe ọkụkụ, a ga-enwe mkpịsị osisi na-eto eto.

N'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ, enwere ike ịgbasa ya site na ịkpụ. A ga-egbudo obere oge n'ala, ebe a na-eme ka ala ahụ dị, mee ka mbepụ nke n'ụgbụgbọ ahụ, fesaa ya na ụwa. N'oge opupu ihe ubi, kewapụ seedling site na nne na nne.

Otu esi agha nkpuru

Mpempe mkpụrụ na-emeghe n'onwe ha, yabụ, ọ dị mma ka ọ kechie ọtụtụ iberibe ngwa ngwa ka ihe dị n'ime ha wee ghara ịgbapụta na ala. Mee nke a site na etiti October, na Nọvemba belata igbe ahụ na akwa, jiri nwayọ maa jijiji mkpụrụ na akwụkwọ akụkọ ma kpọọ nkụ n'ime ụlọ dị mma iji nwee ikuku dị mma. Debe nkpuru ahu n’ime akpa akwụkwọ ma debe ha n’ebe kpọrọ nkụ, na-ekpo ọkụ.

Chebe Weigela maka Oge Ugbo

Otutu amaghi ka esi ekpuchi uigel maka oge oyi. Ka ọ dị ugbu a, ezigbo ụlọ na-enye gị ohere ịchebe bushes ọ bụghị naanị na mpaghara Moscow, kamakwa na mpaghara Leningrad.

Mgbe akwụkwọ ya dara, fesaa ala gburugburu-azuokokoosisi, na-akpụ mkpụkọ ọnụ nke 15-20 cm n'ịdị elu.
Kpoo alaka ahụ n'ala, jiri aka ya dozie ya, were ihe mkpuchi ụlọ kpuchie ya.
Nwekwara ike iji eriri ma ọ bụ eriri dochie alaka ndị ahụ, jiri ahịhịa kpọrọ nkụ, dochie okirikiri ahụ, jiri ihe a na-ejighi aka.

Typesdị ewu ewu na ụdị Weigela

Weigela na mbido ma ọ bụ Weigela praecox dị ụtọ

Weigela n'oge ma ọ bụ Weigela ụtọ Weigela praecox foto

Osisi ahụ nwere okirikiri n'ụzọ, ọ na-eru elu nke mita 2. Akwụkwọ ndị ahụ anabatara. A na-anakọta ifuru nke acha pink na-acha odo odo na pharynx na-acha ọcha na-acha odo odo n'akụkụ ome nke 2-3 PC. Vardị dịgasị iche iche bụ variegate weigela - ntụpọ edo edo, nke na-eme n'oge uto, na-ekpuchi efere akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ.

Weigela florida Weigela florida ma ọ bụ okooko osisi weigela

Weigela florida Weigela florida ma ọ bụ Weigela ifuru

Ome ga-erute n'ogologo nke 3. Mkpo ahụ dị seriri, petiolate, enwere pubescence n'akụkụ etiti akwara dị n'elu efere mpempe akwụkwọ, veins site na okpuru ala na-apụ kpamkpam. A na-ese inflorescences na agba pink na-egbuke egbuke.

Dị ndị a ma ama:

Weigela purpurea (Weigela Purpurea) ma ọ bụ weigela na-acha ọbara ọbara - na-ejedebeghị na uto nke 1.5 m. Agba nke corollas bụ pink nwere odo na-acha odo odo.
Alba bụ ọhịa dwarf nke nwere ifuru ọcha.
Weigela variegata (Weigela florida Variegata) - nwere obere akwụkwọ na okooko osisi pink na-egbuke egbuke. Frostdị kachasị ntu oyi.
Weigela pink (Weigela florida Bunge) - a na-ese akụkụ ihu nke corolla na ndo-pink burgundy, n'ime ya na-acha edo edo na-acha ọbara ọbara, na-acha ọcha.
Weigela Victoria (Weigela florida Victoria) - ohia nke 1 m dị elu, akwụkwọ na-acha ọbara ọbara-agba aja aja, corollas na-acha uhie uhie.

Weigela ngwakọ Weigela hybrida

Weigela ngwakọ Weigela hybrida foto

Osisi na-agba agba nke nwere 1.5 m. Ifuru dị n'otu ma ọ bụ anakọtara na inflorescences nke 2-3 PC. Agba nwere ike ịbụ pink, acha ọcha, odo odo, odo odo, violet-acha ọbara ọbara.

Iche iche:

Bristol Ruby (Bristol Ruby) - oke ohia nke 2.5-3 dị elu. Ulo akwukwo na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ. Ifuru pink nwere acha uhie uhie ruby pharynx.
Red Prince (Red Prince) - ohia nke na-agbasawanye, nke nwere ogho drooping, ihe omuma nke 1.5 m. Ifuru ya na-acha uhie uhie.
Eva Rathke - oke ohia ruru ogo 1.5 m. Corollas na-acha ọbara ọbara na-acha ka ọkụ.
Rosea (Rosea) - Ome gbagọrọ agbagọ, rute elu nke 1.5 m. Ifuru ahụ buru ibu, na-ese pink na-acha ọcha.
Styriaca - okooko dị ukwuu. Corollas 2.5-3 cm nwere agba pink, na njedebe nke okooko osisi na-acha ọbara ọbara-agba aja aja

Weigela Middendorff Weigela middendorffiana

Weigela Middendorff Weigela middendorffiana foto

Oke ohia nke nwere ome rigo elu 1-1.5 m. Corollas nwere dayameta nke 3-4 cm na-ese na agba odo, a na-eji ntụ oroma kpuchie pharynx.

Weigela Korean Weigela coraeensis

Weigela Korean Weigela coraeensis foto

Oke ohia ruru 1.5 m. Akwụkwọ ndị ahụ dị ogologo cm 12 cm, elliptical na-ebuwanye ibu, na-egbuke egbuke n’elu, spaffffffffff na ala na ala. Dị ka okooko osisi, corollas si icha mmirimmiri pink ghọọ ajị agba.

Weigela Maksimovich Weigela maximowiczii

Weigela Maksimovich Weigela maximowiczii foto

Ogo ohia bu 1.5 m. Akwukwo ya bu obovate. Nnukwu ifuru nke agba odo na-acha odo odo bụ 1-2 ọ bụla.

Weigela ọtụtụ oge ntoju Weigela floribunda

Weigela hiri nne na-ewepụta foto Weigela floribunda

Na-erute elu nke m 3. Petiole na-ahapụ cm 10 cm adịkarịghị amụgharị n'akụkụ ya; site na ala nke mpempe akwụkwọ, pubescence na-agafe na veins. Na okooko osisi mbụ, ifuru na-acha ọbara ọbara na agba, ma mesịa pinkish.